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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Stamp Act
- an act for granting and applying certain stamp duties, and other duties
- in the British colonies and plantations in America
-towards further defraying the expences of defending, protecting, and securing the same
- for amending such parts of the several acts of parliament
- relating to the trade and revenues of the said colonies and plantations
- as direct the manner of determining and recovering the penalties and forfeitures therein mentioned.
Tea Act
-passed by Parliament on May 10, 1773
-would launch the final spark to the revolutionary movement in Boston
-the act was not intended to raise revenue
- in the American colonies
-imposed no new taxes
Common Sense
-Common Sense is a pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in 1775–76
- inspired people in the Thirteen Colonies to declare and fight for independence from Great Britain
- summer of 1776. 
-Published: January 10, 1776
Saratoga
-Fought eighteen days apart
- fall of 1777
- two Battles of Saratoga were a turning point in the American Revolution
- On September 19th
-British General John Burgoyne achieved a small, but costly victory over American forces
- led by Horatio Gates and Benedict Arnold
-troop strength had been weakened, Burgoyne again attacked the Americans at Bemis Heights on October 7th
- this time was defeated and forced to retreat
- He surrendered ten days later, and the American victory convinced the French government to formally recognize the colonist’s cause and enter the war as their ally.