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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
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new monarchies

-atempts to set or reestablish a centralize powerof monarchical power


-included france england spain by the end of the 15th century


-ruler in the east and south of europe were weak and unable to impose their authority

the habsburg

-one of the most important royal houses of europe


-the throne of the holy roan empire was continuesly occupied by the hasburgs

ferdinand and isabella

Ferdinand of argon (1479-1516)


Isabella of castile (1474-1504)


-non-political union


both maintained there own parliments, courtes laws, etc.


why: the royal concil was stripped of filled in with aristrocrats and filled with middle class lawyers

spanish inquisition

-lead by Isabelle and ferdinand


-main plan to convert all non christian to christianinity


-maily lead to jews


-by 1502 they also kicked muslims and the empire was mostly chistian

ivan III

- in new russian state principality ofmoscow


-he taxed other russians and took advantage of the mogols to later on kick them in 1480

ottoman empire

-increasingly threatend the eatern side of europe


-they purposfully skipped the city of constantinople and went to balkans

constantinople 1453

-compared to the ottaman empire's eighty thousand ranged troops, the city had onlt seven thousand gaurds


-Sultan Mehet 2 laid the seige to the city


-attaked with the troops and 26 foot canons with 2600 lbs canon balls