• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/19

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
"Land Immediately"
Execute a landing without delay. The primary consideration is to assure the survival of the occupants.
"Land As Soon As Possible"
Land at the first site at which a safe landing can be made.
"Land As Soon As Practical"
Extended flight is not recommended. The landing site and duration of flight is at the discretion of the PIC.
EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN
*1. Twist grip — Close.
*2. Fuel valve — OFF.
*3. Battery switch — OFF.
(C)*4. Standby attitude indicator — OFF.
(C)*5. Rotor brake — Engage immediately.
*6. Helicopter — Egress and use the fire bottle as required to extinguish the fire or get clear of the aircraft

WARNING: After exiting aircraft, beware of rotor blades
ABORT START
*1. Twist grip — Close.
*2. Starter — Secure after TOT stabilizes at 400 _C or below

The Abort Start procedure is intended for use when any abnormalities are encountered during the start sequence.

NOTE: An excessive rise in TOT, TOT rapidly accelerating through 840 _C, and/or
the battery voltage stabilized below 17 volts on starter engagement,
particularly when combined, indicates an increased potential for a hot start
and may necessitate aborting the start to preclude an overtemp.

In the event of a mechanical failure in the engine or control linkage, the twist grip may not secure fuel flow to the
engine. Turning the fuel valve off will provide the only means of securing fuel flow if the twist grip fails to control
TOT.
NOTE: If a subsequent start is attempted, utilize an APU.
Procedures:
POST SHUTDOWN FIRE (INTERNAL)
A post shutdown fire is an internal engine fire that occurs in an engine that is stopped or coasting down.
Indications:
TOT rises above 400 _C.
Flames or smoke coming from engine.
Procedures:
*1. Starter — Engage.
*2. Fuel valve — OFF.
*3. Igniter circuit breaker — Pull.
*4. Starter — Secure after fire is extinguished.
Engine Failure in Flight
In the event of an engine failure in flight, a safe landing can be accomplished, provided that altitude and airspeed
combination is within safe limits and altitude is sufficient to permit selection of a suitable landing area. Consideration
should be given to an engine restart in flight.
Procedures:
*1. Autorotate.
*2. Shoulder harness — Lock.
If time and altitude permit:
*3. Mayday — Transmit on guard.
*4. Transponder — Emergency
Engine Failure at High Airspeed and Low Altitude
Should an engine failure occur at high airspeed and low altitude, a rapid loss of Nr accompanied by a severe
nose-tucking tendency will occur.
Procedures:
*1. Cyclic — Immediately apply aft.
*2. Autorotate.

WARNING: Rapid cyclic movement should be avoided to preclude mast bumping
COMPRESSOR STALL
Indications:
Popping or rumbling noise.
Vibrations.
Rapid rise in TOT.
Ng fluctuation.
Loss of power.

WARNING: Be prepared for complete power loss.
Procedures:
*1. Collective — Reduce

NOTE: Slight power (collective) reduction will often eliminate compressor stalls.

*2. ENG Anti-ice switch-OFF
*3. Cabin Heat Valve-OFF
*4. Land as soon as possible

CAUTION: When accelerating the rotor system during the initial rotor engagement or after power off maneuvers, exceeding 40% torque may induce engine chugging which may induce a compressor stall
NOTE: Mild compressor stalls may occur that will allow powered flight if TOT is within operating limits
Abnormal Start: Igniter Failure
(a) TOT fails to rise after twist grip rotated to flight idle
(b) Ng fails to rise above 20%
Abnormal Start: Hung Start
(a) Ng rises slowly and stabilizes
(b) TOT rises more slowly than normal
Abnormal Start: Hot Start
(a) TOT exceeds limits
(b) TOT caution light and digital display flash twice per second
Overtorque/Overtemp/Overspeed
If any overtorque exceeding 110%, overspeed, or overtemp is observed, land as soon as possible.
UNDERSPEEDING Nf/Nr
Indications:
Low Nr.
Low Nf.
Procedures:
*1. Collective — Adjust as required to maintain Nr in operating range.
*2. Twist grip — Full open.
*3. GOV RPM — Full increase.
*4. Check power available with Nr in limits.
NOTE: Power available is considered to be sufficient if level flight can be
maintained with Nr at 90 percent or higher. Do not decelerate below 50
KIAS (minimum power airspeed) while executing a power check.
If power is not sufficient:
*5. Autorotate.
NOTE: If some usable power exists but level flight cannot be maintained, that
power, if sufficient, may be utilized to effect a landing or minimize rate of
descent en route to a more suitable site for autorotation. Terrain permitting,
a sliding landing provides the lowest power available.
If sufficient power is available:
*6. Land as soon as possible.
POWER REQUIRED EXCEEDS POWER AVAILABLE
Indications: Uncommanded descent with torque at max allowable. Rotor droop. Loss of tail rotor effectiveness.

Procedures:
*1. Collective-Reduce
*2. Twist grip-full open
*3. Airspeed-Increase/decrease to 50 kias (min pwr req'd)
*4. AOB-level wings
*5. Jettison-as req'd
if impact is imminent:
*6. Level the aircraft to conform to terrain
*7. Cushion the landing
ENGINE OVERSPEED (Nf) ROTOR RPM (Nr)
Indications:
Nr increase.
Nf increase.
Ng increase.
TOT increase.
Right yaw.
Engine noise increase.

Procedures:
*1. Collective — Adjust as required to maintain Nr in operating range.
*2. Twist grip — Reduce (to maintain Nf in operating range).
NOTE: The Nf overspeed must be controlled by continually coordinating collective
and twist grip.
*3. Collective/twist grip — Readjust.
*4. Land as soon as possible.
FUEL CONTROL FAILURE
Indications:
Erratic Nf.
Fluctuating Ng and/or TOT.

Procedures:
*1. Collective — Adjust as required to maintain Nr in operating range.
*2. Twist grip — Adjust (to maintain Nf/Ng in operating range).
*3. Land as soon as possible.
WARNING: Be prepared for complete power loss.
ENGINE RESTART IN FLIGHT
An engine flameout in flight would most likely result from a malfunction of the fuel control unit or fuel system. The
decision to attempt an engine restart during flight is the pilot’s responsibility and is dependent upon the pilot’s
experience and the operating altitude. Consideration must be given to the cause of the failure prior to attempting
restart. If attempting an engine restart, proceed as follows:
Procedures:
*1. Autorotate
*2. Ng-check
if Ng is below 12%:
*3. Twist grip-close, perform normal start.
if Ng is 12% or above:
*4. Starter-engage, perform normal start
NOTE: Ng will not decrease below minimum starting speed within 10 seconds
because of rotational inertia plus possible ram air effect. The twist grip can
be left in the full open position since fuel flow during the start will be on
the normal acceleration schedule.
If light-off occurs:
*5. Land as soon as possible
MAIN DRIVE SHAFT FAILURE
Indications:
Nr decrease.
Nf/Ng rpm increase.
Left yaw.
Loud bang/noise.
Procedures:
*1. Autorotate.
*2. Twist grip — Adjust to maintain Nf/Ng in operating range.
WARNING:The engine must continue to operate to provide tail rotor drive. Tail rotor
drive effectiveness may be lost if Nf is allowed to go below 80 percent.

When on deck:
*3. Emergency shutdown-complete