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37 Cards in this Set

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PREPARING FOR TRIAL

PREPARING FOR TRIAL
What is the procedure to request a jury trial in a civil case?
In writing, with a jury fee or affidavit of inability
+++What must a Motion for Continuance contain?

In writing,
Under oath,
Show sufficient cause supported by affidavit unless all parties agree

When will a Motion for Continuance be granted?
LOOK THIS UP
+When will a judge's grant or denial of a Motion for Continuance be disturbed?
Clear abuse of discretion.
What is the purpose of a Motion in Limine?
To prevent opposing counsel from mentioning or asking questions about a matter without approaching the judge for a final ruling.
++What should be done to preserve error when opposing counsel disregards a motion in limine?
1. Object timely.
2. Obtain order by court disallowing the evidence.
3. Have court instruct jury to disregard statement.
VOIRE DIRE
VOIRE DIRE
When may the jury panel be shuffled?
Before voir dire.
How many peremptory challenges is each side allowed? If there are multiple parties?

6 in district court, 3 in county court.

If multiple parties, they share unless the co-parties are antagonistic on any issue to be submitted to the jury, in which case 6 for each co-party.

What are the requirements to be a juror?

LOOK THIS UP IN PINK FLASHCARDS

When can you challenge a juror for cause?

1. Juror is interested in the subject matter of the case.
2. Juror is a witness
3. Has a bias or prejudice
4. Is related to a party.

*I think also if they have been convicted of a felony or theft and if they are not a US citizen.

+What must be done to preserve error in a challenge "for cause" concerning a juror?

Before peremptory challenge is used, must state that you will exhaust all your peremptory challenges and that specific objectional jurors will remain on the list.

What is a Batson challenge?
An objection that a jury panelist was excluded because of some prohibited classification such as race, ethnicity, or gender.
AT TRIAL
AT TRIAL
1. What is "The Rule"?
The Court swears witnesses on both sides and removes them from the courtroom so that they cannot hear the testimony from other witnesses.
What is the standard of review for sanctions arising from violating THE RULE?
Abuse of Discretion
What are the exceptions from THE RULE?
1. Parties and spouses thereof.
2. Officers of non-person parties who are the designated rep;
3. A person whose presence is shown by the party to be ESSENTIAL to the presentation of the case
What are the sanctions for violating the rule?
Excluding the testimony in whole or part;Holding the witness in contempt;Not allowing the witness to testify.
+When may a party move for a directed verdict?
1. When an opponent rests;
2. When an opponent closes;
3. When all parties close.
+What is a directed verdict?
The method used to present a party's argument that there are no controversial fact issues for the jury's determination.
*What are both grounds necessary for a PLAINTIFF to successfully move for a directed verdict?

*Come back and look at this
1. P has conclusively proven all elements of one ground of recovery.
2. D has failed to produce any evidence on one defense
*What are the two grounds for a DEFENDANT to successfully move for a directed verdict?
1. D has conclusively proven all elements of one ground of defense, OR
2. P has failed to produce any evidence on at least one element of each ground of recovery
What are two requirements to preserve error on the jury charge?*LOOK THIS UP
1. All complaints must be made before the charge is read to the jury and outside their presence;
2. All complaints must be ruled on by the judge.
What are the three steps necessary to object to a jury charge?
*LOOK THIS UP
1. Object to the specific portion of the charge.
2. State the basis for the objection.
3. Obtain a ruling.
What are the minimum amount of jurors that must agree in district court? County court? Justice of the peace court?
DISTRICT: 10 of 12
COUNTY: 5 of 6
JofP: 5 of 6
What must occur for exemplary damages to be awarded?
The verdict must be unanimous
AFTER THE VERDICT
AFTER THE VERDICT
What may the losing party do after the jury returns a verdict?
Request a jury poll.
What is the purpose of a jury poll?
To make sure that no juror was coerced and it was their verdict.
+When may a judge disregard a jury's findings?
When there is legally insufficient evidence to support a finding OR where the contrary evidence is conclusive.
+What is the purpose of a motion for judgment notwithstanding the verdict?
1. To challenge the legal sufficiency of the evidence.
2. To assert that the evidence conclusively establishes a fact opposite to the jury's finding
+What are your options if you loose?
1. Request a jury poll.
2. Make a motion for a judgment notwithstanding the verdict.
3. Make a motion for a new trial
4. In a bench trial, request the judge to make findings of fact and conclusions of law so that you can know the basis for his decision.
5. Ask the judge to set aside, modify, or amend the judgment sua sponte.
6. Appeal
What is the time limit for a motion for judgment notwithstanding the verdict?
After the court has entered judgment, but before it becomes final
Misc.
Misc.
A party seeking affirmative relief must make his experts who did not furnish a report available for _____ . However, if an expert furnishes a ___ this does not apply.

Further, a party need not make his experts available for deposition until...
deposition reasonably promptly after the expert is designated

report

all other experts (including the other side's) have been designated.
+A party seeking affirmative relief must designate all testifying experts _____ before the end of discovery period.
90 days