Test Term 1 History

Front 1

capitalist encirclement

Back 1

Capitalist encirclement means that here is one country, the Soviet Union, which has established the socialist order on its own territory and besides this there are many countries, bourgeois countries, which continue to carry on a capitalist mode of life and which surround the Soviet Union, waiting for an opportunity to attack it, break it, or at any rate to undermine its power and weaken it. Our comrades forgot this fundamental fact. But it is that precisely which determines the basis of relations between the capitalist encirclement and the Soviet Union.

Front 2

Suez Crisis (order)

Back 2

54: -evacuation of all british forces

55: -Baghdad pact (containment)

-Bondum conference

-czech arms deal

-world bank dam

july 56: -Nasser nationalises the canal

oct 56: GB, F, I attack

dec 56: UN, US, USSR say nope

Front 3

containment

Back 3

Containment was a United States policy to prevent the spread of communism abroad. A component of the Cold War, this policy was a response to a series of moves by the Soviet Union to enlarge communist influence in Eastern Europe, China, Korea, Africa, and Vietnam.

Front 4

totalitarian

Back 4

single ideology in a state

Front 5

revisionist

Back 5

social origins/context

Front 6

khrushchevs ultimatum

Back 6

[edit]In November 1958, Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev issued an ultimatum giving the Western powers six months to agree to withdraw from Berlin and make it a free, demilitarised city. At the end of that period, Khrushchev declared, the Soviet Union would turn over to East Germany complete control of all lines of communication with West Berlin; the western powers then would have access to West Berlin only by permission of the East German government. The United States, United Kingdom, and France replied to this ultimatum by firmly asserting their determination to remain in West Berlin and to maintain their legal right of free access to that city.

Front 7

primordial

Back 7

ethnically homogenous

Front 8

modernist

Back 8

ethnically diverse

Front 9

swaraj

Back 9

self rule - used by gandhi

Front 10

swadesh

Back 10

part of the Indian independence movement and the developing Indian nationalism, was an economic strategy aimed at removing the British Empire from power and improving economic conditions in India by following the principles of swadeshi, which had some success. Strategies of the Swadeshi movement involved boycotting British products and the revival of domestic products and production processes.

Front 11

indo-cosmopolitanism

Back 11

growing up abroad you see the extremely diverse india doesent matter:: its just india

Front 12

ambedkar

Back 12

untouchables, minorities.... reserved seats

Front 13

nehru

Back 13

socialist,

Front 14

great indian ? of ?

Back 14

uprising, mutiny, war of 1857

Front 15

jallianwalla Bagh

Back 15

1919, 370 died, 1000+ killed, seen as a hero in britain, civil disobedience

Front 16

hartal

Back 16

streak/festival

Front 17

dyarchy

Back 17

split the governement

Front 18

FRG

Back 18

Federal Republic of Germany, west germany

Front 19

satyagraha

Back 19

non-violent resistance

Front 20

communal award

Back 20

granting separate electorates (1932)

Front 21

pakistan vs india

Back 21

nema democracy bc minority vs democracy, public vs private

Front 22

separate electorates

Back 22

separate electorates are usually demanded by minorities who feel it would otherwise be difficult for them to get fair representation in government. separate electorate for Muslims means that Muslims will choose their separate leader by separate elections for Muslims.

Front 23

ummah

Back 23

Ummah (Arabic: أمة‎) is an Arabic word meaning "nation" or "community"

Front 24

not in the swa-

Back 24

princely sattes, muslims, landless, untuouchables, not hindu, not hindi

Front 25

GDR

Back 25

German Democratic Republic, east germany