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9 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Pathos are _____ appeals.

emotional

(T or F) Facts alone often won't work, but also writers should not use emotional appeals casually.

True

3 cases to use pathos

To build bridges


To sustain an argument


Humor

What does "using emotions to build bridges" mean?

To connect with readers to assure them that you understand their experience


To help readers identify with your experiences

Why is building bridges with pathos important when you're writing about matters that readers regard as sensitive?

Because before they'll trust you, they'll want assurances that you understand the issues in depth.

How did Steve Jobs use pathos at 2005 commencement speech?

He spoke meaningful personal experiences to prepare his audience to accept the advice he'll give later in his speech.

What does "using emotions to sustain an argument" mean?

You can use pathos to make logical claims stronger or more memorable.

"Photographs and other images add power to argument" is the way of what appeals?

Pathos to sustain an argument

What do you have to note when you use pathos to sustain an argument?

Although a strong emotion such as anger sometimes adds energy to a passage, lay on too much emotion, especially outrage, pity, or shame, which make people uncomfortable, may offend the very audiences you hoped to convince.