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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Pilgrims
A group of separatists that wish to start a colony that would be free to worship God without government oppositions
Mayflower Compact
A set of rules established on the mayflower
Puritans
Purify the churches
Why did the Americans’ seek liberty from England?
They were charging them taxes
Who was the king of England at the time of the Revolt?
George III
Treaty of Paris
A treaty that formally ended the American Revolutionary War
George Washington
1st president
Define:Constitution
Legislative, judicial, executive branches
Popular Sovereignty
Government based upon the consent of the governed;natural rights
Old Regime
The name given to the political social order in France before the French Revolution.
Corvee
A system of forced order
Taille
A tax imposed on each household and based on how much land it held.
capitation taxes
A tax for each person
vingtieme taxes
An income tax
Cahier
A list of grievances
Assignat
Paper money
Juring Clergy
Churches under the oath
Non Juring Clergy
Churches who refused to take the oath
levee en masse
A degree that states that the young men go to battle, the married men forge arms and transport provisions, and the women make tents and clothes, and serve in the hospital. The old men go to public places to stimulate the courage of the warriors and preach the unity of the republic and hatred of the kings.
sans-culottes
Without breeches
coup d’état
An illegal seizure of power.
Louis XVI
ruled as King of France and Navarre from 1774 until 1791
Marat
Swiss-born scientist and physician and noted character of the French Revolution
Danton
a leading figure in the early stages of the French Revolution and the first President of the Committee of Public Safety
Robespierre
largely dominated the Committee of Public Safety and was instrumental in the period of the Revolution commonly known as the Reign of Terror,
Napoleon
prominence under the First French Republic and led successful campaigns against the First and Second Coalitions arrayed against France. In 1799,
Lord Nelson
during the Napoleonic Wars, He won several victories, including the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805, during which he was killed.
Duke of Wellington
defeated Napoleon Bonaparte at Waterloo in Brabant
13 Original States
Delaware, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Georgia, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maryland, South Carolina, New Hampshire, Virginia, New York, North Carolina, and Rhode Island.