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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Stone Age Culture

agriculture, pottery, primitive writing.


Yangshao-painted pottery culture 5000BC


Longshan- black pottery 3000-1600 BC

Bronze Age Culture

Urban centers, occupational specialization. Xia, Shang, Western Zhou. capital cities. chariots

Western Zhou

1027-771 Zhou invade Shang cuz corruption. Zhou kings lose power to nobles gradually. 771 sacked by barbarians.

Eastern Zhou

770-256 royal family flees east sets up new kingdom. Multistate system.

Yu the great

Tames floods, creates Xia Dynasty


Myths/Legends

no creation story in early books


culture heroes and sage kings like yellow emperor


Shang dynasty

1500 BC? credited with writing

Mandate of Heaven

Emperors granted right by heaven to rule, overthrow.

Dynastic cycle

Corruption-famine-civil war-heavenly ruler emerges-starts fresh

Debate on salt and iron

Whether there should be salt and iron monopolies or if government should intervene


yi jing

Book of changes, FORTUNE TELLING through hexagrams.


Solid line-yang-man


broken line-yin-female


Shu Jing

book of history of documents of courts. mandate of heaven

Li ji

classic of rites
ceremonial rites of zhou dynasty


Chunqiu

spring and autumn annal, Hystory of lu

Liu Bang

peasant capture qin capital, starts han dynast. Less harsh than legalism, military smarts, beuracratic rule

Han wudi

6th emperor 141-87 BC


confucian scholars as buerocrats


starts confucian academy


military campaigns (rome like)


silk road

Silk road

Trading road through central china

Laozi

DAOIST


political theory attack on confucius


"do not honor worthy, people will not compete"


"do not value treasure, no stealing"


no knowledge for people

Zhuangzi

DAOIST


not interested in government


focused on inner qi


hermit

Confucius

born in LU "first thinker: 551 BC


Taught all social classes in return for gifts


believed king is a cosmic link, whole world under rule


male family heirarchy

mencius

2nd most famous confucian


public welfare


right of rebellion


sage would ensure crops for all

Han Feizu

FIrst Emperor 221 bc


very strict legalist


creates start of great wall, elaborate tomb


destroys 100 schools


standardization of axles, coins, weights


big military