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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is a noun ?


A noun is a person, place or thing.


There are 4 types of nouns


- common


- concrete


- abstract


- proper (needs a capital letter)

What is a suffix and a adjective ?


A suffix is when two or more letters are joined to the end of a word to change some of its meanings. For example:


- tion


- able




A adjective is a describing word. For example:


- red





What are the four sentence types ?


- complex


- compound


- simple


- compound complex

What is a clause ?


A clause is group of words that have a subject and a verb.


complex - When Martins mother dropped a pie upside down on the floor, she laughed.


compound- Melanie sighed, because she had to do the chores.


compound complex - Although I like to go camping, I haven't had the time to go lately, and I haven't found anyone to go with.


simple- I like to go fishing.

What are commas used for ?


- they are used to separate 3 or more items (list)


- show a natural pause


- show were extra information is


- separate parts of a sentence to avoid confusion


- they are also used with words such as however, therefor, finally


- shows that someone is being spoken to


What are verbs and pronouns ?


A verb is a doing word. For example


- running


- jumping


What is a pronoun ?


A pronoun replaces a noun. For example


- Melanie - She


- Isaac - He

What are context clues ?


Context clues help you find out the meaning of a word without a dictionary.


There are 4 different ways.


- definition


- example


- synonym


- antonym

What is a verb tense ?




A verb tense shows the time when an action takes place. There are 3 types of verb tenses, they are.


- past tense (ed)


- present tense (keep the same)


- future tense (will)



What's a nominalisation ?


A nominalisation is the process of placing emphasis on nouns and noun groups rather than on verbs groups.


You would use a nominalisation to make your writing sound more formal.


- tion


- is


- (a) tion


- -y


- sion


- ment