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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Superior

Above, or higher

The heart is superior to the liver

Inferor

Below, or lower

The liver is inferior to the lungs

Anterior

Toward the front

The chest is on the anterior side of the body

Posterior

Toward the back

The lumbar area is posterior to the umbilical area

Ventral

Toward the front

The mammary area is on the ventral side of the body

Dorsal

Toward the back

The buttocks are on the dorsal side of the body

Medial

Toward the midline

The heart is medial to the lungs

Lateral

Away from the midline

The shoulders are lateral to the neck

Internal

Within, or interior to

The brain is internal to the skull

External

Outside, or exterior to

The ribs are external to the lungs

Superficial

Toward the surface

The skin is the most superficial organ

Deep

Within, or interior to

The deep legs of the veins are surrounded by muscles

Central

The main part

The brain is part of the central nervous system

Peripheral

Extending from the main part

Nerves in the arm are part of the peripheral nervous system

Proximal

Closer to the origin

The knee is proximal to the foot

Distal

Farther from the origin

The palm is distal to the elbow

Parietal

Pertaining to the wall of a cavity

The parietal pleura lines the chest cavity

Visceral

Pertaining to the organs within a cavity

The visceral pleura covers the lungs