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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Vital signs

Parameters taken from the animal to assess its health

Febrile

Elevated body temp. Aka fever

Afebrile

Without a fever

Pyrexia

Fever

Hypothermia

A decrease in body temp

Pulse

Tells the numb. Of times the heart beats per min.

Heart rate

The number of times the heart contracts and relaxes per min.

Sphygmomanometer

Instrument used to measure blood pressure

Respiration

The number of respiration per min.

Auscultation

The act of listening

Palpation

Examination by feeling

Speculum

Instrument used to enlarge the opening of an oral cavity

Refractometer

An instrument used to determine the deviation of light through objects

Aggulation

Clumping together of cells or particles

Assay

Assessment or test to determine the number of organisms, cells, or amount of a chemical substance found in a sample

Diluent

Liquid used to make a dilution

ELISA

Enzyme linked immuno sorbent assay

Hematology

Percentage of erythrocytes in blood ; to separate blood

Serology

Laboratory study of serum and the reactions of antigens and antibodies

Pathogen

A microorganism that produces disease

Microorganism

A living organism of microscopic dimensions

Virulence

The ability of an organism to cause disease

Diagnosis

The determination of the cause of disease

Differential diagnosis

The determination of possible causes for disease

Prognosis

The prediction of the outcome of disease

Sign

A characteristic of a disease that can be observed by others

Syndrome

A set of signs that occur together

Peracute

Having an excessively acute onset

Chronic

Having a long course with a progressive onset

Remission

Partial or complete disappearance of disease signs

Endemic

The ongoing presence of a disease in a group. Aka enzootic

Epidemic

The sudden and widespread outbreak of a disease in a group AKA episodic

Pandemic

Disease outbreak occurring over a large geographical area AKA panzootic if it affects many animals