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51 Cards in this Set

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adipose

pertaining to fatty tissue throughout the body
adip -ose
ambilateral
Pertaining to both sides
ambi- later -al
Anatomy
Litterly means to cut up or to cut a part
ana- -tomy
Android
To resemble man
andr -oid
anterior
Pertaining to a service or parts situated toward the front of the body.
anter -ior
apex
Pointed end of a cone shaped structure
base
Lower part or foundation of a structure
Bilateral
Pertaining to two sides
bi- later -al
Biology
Study of life
bi/o -logy
caudal
Pertaining to the tail
caud -al
center
Midpoint of a body or activity
Chromosome
Microscopic bodies in the nucleus that carry the genes that determine hereditary characteristics
chromo- -some
cilia
Hair like processes that protects from epithelial cells
cytology
study of cells
cyt/o -logy
deep
far down from the surface
Dehydrate
To remove water, to lose or be deprived of water from the body, to become dry
de- hydr -ate
diffusion
The process whereby particles in a fluid move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration resulting in an even distribution of the particles in the fluid
dif- fus -ion
distal
Farthest from the center or point of origin
dist -al
Dorsal
Pertaining to the back side of the body
dors -al
ectomorph
Slender physical body form
ecto- -morph
endomorph
Round and soft physical body form
endo- -morph
filtration
Process of filtering or straining particles from a solution
gene
Hereditary unit that transmits and determines one's characteristics or hereditary traits
histology
Study of tissue
hist/o -logy
homeostasis
State of equilibrium maintaining the body's internal environment
homeo- -stasis
horizontal
Pertaining to the horizon, of or near the horizon, lying flat, even, level
horizont -al
human genome
Complete set of genes and chromosomes tucked inside each other bodies trillions of cells
inferior
Pertaining to below are in downward direction
infer -ior
inguinal
Pertaining to groin, of or near the groin
inguin -al
internal
Pertaining to within or the inside
intern -al
karyogenesis
Formation of cells nucleus
kary/o -genesis
lateral
Pertaining to the side
later -al
medial
Pertaining to the middle or midline
medi -al
mesomorph
Well proportionate it body form marked by predominance of tissues derived from the mesoderm
meso- -morph
organic
Pertaining to an organ or organs
organ -ic
pathology
Study of disease
path/o -logy
perfusion
Literally means a process of pouring through
per- fus -ion
phenotype
Physical appearance or type of makeup of an individual
phen/o -type
physiology
Study of function of a living organism
physi/o -logy
Posterior
Pertaining to the back part of a structure
poster -ior
protoplasm
Essential matter inside of a living cell
proto- -plasm
proximal
Nearest the or point of origin, nearest the point of attachment
somatotropic
Pertaining to stimulation of body growth
somat/o trop -ic
superficial
Pertaining to the surface, or near the surface
superior
Pertaining to above or in an upward direction
Super- -ior
systemic
Pertaining to the body as a whole
system -ic
topical
Pertaining to a place, definite locale
topic -al
unilateral
Pertaining to one side
uni- later -al
ventral
Pretending to the belly side, abdomen, front side of the body
ventr -al
vertex
Top or highest point
visceral
Pertaining to the body organs enclosed within a cavity, especially abdominal organs
viscer -al