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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

alcohol

growth restriction before and after birth


mental retardation


midfacial hypoplasia


renal and cardiac defects

cabamazepine

neural tube defects


fingernail hypoplasia


microcephaly


developmental delay


IUGR

diethylstilbestrol (DES)

clear cell adenocarcinoma of vagina/cervix


male: cryptorchidism, microcephallus, hypospadias, testicular hypoplasia


female: hooded cervix, T-shaped uterus, small uterine cavity, vaginal septae, vaginal adenosis (squamous epi of ectocervix --> columnar)

Lithium

congenital heart disease (ebstein's anomaly)

phenytoin

fetal hydantoin syndrome: excess hair, cleft palate


IUGR, mental retardation, microcephaly, dysmorphic craniofacial features, cardiac defects, fingernail hypoplasia

tetracycline

permanent yellow-brown discoloration of deciduous teeth, hypoplasia of tooth enamel

valproic acid

fetal valproate syndrome: spina bifida, cardiac defects, facial clefts, hypospadias, craniosynostosis, limb defects-radial aplasia




neural tube defects (lumbar meningomyelocele), minor craniofacial defects