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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Astronomer

an expert in or student of astronomy.

catadioptric telescope

is one where refraction and reflection are combined in an optical system, usually via lenses (dioptrics) and curved mirrors (catoptrics).

constellation

n modern astronomy, a constellation is a specific area of the celestial sphere as defined by the International Astronomical Union

electromagnetic (EM) radiation

Electromagnetic radiation (EM radiation or EMR) is a form of radiant energy released by certain electromagnetic processes.

electromagnetic spectrum

the range of wavelengths or frequencies over which electromagnetic radiation extends.

frequency

the rate at which something occurs or is repeated over a particular period of time or in a given sample.

gamma ray

penetrating electromagnetic radiation of a kind arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei.

infrared light

infrared light is one type of light that is invisible to us

light-year

a unit of astronomical distance equivalent to the distance that light travels in one year, which is 9.4607 × 1012 km (nearly 6 trillion miles).

microwave

an electromagnetic wave with a wavelength in the range 0.001–0.3 m, shorter than that of a normal radio wave but longer than those of infrared radiation. Microwaves are used in radar, in communications, and for heating in microwave ovens and in various industrial processes.