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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Network Standards

Rules of operation that govern the exchange of information between hardware or software processes

Interoperate

Allowing products from different companies to work together

Physical And data link layers

Govern transmission across a single network

Transport and internet Layers

Govern transmission across an internet

Application layer

Govern interoperability of application programs

Message ordering

Network standards govern this so that a series of actions are performed in the correct order

Semantics

Network protocols limit this

Three step handshake

1.Host A initiates communication and transmits a TCP SYN segment to Host B 2. Host B Sends back a TCP/SYN ACK segment 3. Host A sends back a pure ACK segment

Reliable

TCP is reliable or unreliable

Trailer, Header and data field

Three general parts of messages

48 bits

Length of a MAC address

IPv4

32 bits long per row with source and destination addresses, Unrealiable

TCP/IP

32 bits long per row with a source port number a destination port number and flag fields

UDP

User Datagram Protocol , very simple 2 port number fields and 2 header fields

Encoding

Converting application messages into bits

Syntax of a socket

IP adress colon and port number