Teas Human Body Science

Front 1

study of structure and shape of the body?

Back 1

anatomy

Front 2

study of how parts of the body function?

Back 2

physiology

Front 3

atoms combine to form?

Back 3

molecules

Front 4

molecules combine to form?

Back 4

cells

Front 5

cells combine to form?

Back 5

tissues

Front 6

tissues combine to form?

Back 6

organs

Front 7

organs work together to form?

Back 7

organ systems

Front 8

all the organ systems in the body form?

Back 8

an organism

Front 9

Four basic tissue types in humans are?

Back 9

1) epithelial
2) connective
3) nervous
4) muscular

Front 10

What are the 2 functions of epithelium tissue?

Back 10

Covering (such as skin) or glandular tissue

Front 11

Name 4 common characteristics of epithelium tissue?

Back 11

1) connects in sheets
2) does not have own blood supply
3) dependent on diffusion for food/water
4) can regenerate

Front 12

What are the 2 types of epithelium tissue?

Back 12

1) simple
2) stratified

Front 13

Simple epithelium is one layer of cells used for?

Back 13

absorption, secretion and filtration

Front 14

Stratified epithelium has multiple layers of cells and is used for?

Back 14

protection

Front 15

Connective tissue is used to?

Back 15

connect different parts of the body

Front 16

A trait common to most connective tissue is?

Back 16

it has its own blood supply, however, ligaments do not

Front 17

Some types of connective tissue include?

Back 17

bone
cartilage,
adipose (fat) tissue
blood (vascular) tissue

Front 18

what tissue is dedicated to producing movement?

Back 18

muscle tissue

Front 19

Some types of muscle tissue are?

Back 19

skeletal
cardiac
smooth muscle

Front 20

muscle tissue that allows for voluntary movement?

Back 20

skeletal muscle tissue

Front 21

2 muscle tissues under involuntary movement?

Back 21

smooth muscle
cardiac muscle

Front 22

where is smooth muscle found?

Back 22

on the walls of internal organs

Front 23

Type of tissue that makes up neurons?

Back 23

nervous tissue

Front 24

sends electrical impulses throughout the body?

Back 24

nuerons

Front 25

The nervous system structure includes?

Back 25

brain
spinal cord
nerves

Front 26

Type of muscle tissue found in the digestive system?

Back 26

smooth muscle

Front 27

Order 6 levels of structural organization from most to least complex?

Back 27

Most
1) Organism
2) Systemic
3) Organ
4) Tissue
5) Cellular
6) Chemical

Front 28

The heart is _____ to the sternum?
a) deep
b) inferior
c) anterior
d) proximal

Back 28

a) deep

Front 29

The spine is part of the:
a) skeletal system
b) nervous system
c) lymphatic system
d) endocrine system

Back 29

a) skeletal system

Front 30

Which type of tissue would you find in the heart?
a) connective
b) cardiac
c) simple epithelium
d) both A & B

Back 30

d) both connective and cardiac muscle

Front 31

Which of the following activities is most likely controlled by the nervous system?
a) remove heat from blood
b) regulate blood pressure
c) provide nutrients to various parts of the body
d) control muscle growth

Back 31

b) regulate blood pressure

Front 32

Which is NOT a protection for the brain?
a) skull
b) cerebrospinal fluid
c) blood-brain barrier
d) smooth muscle

Back 32

d) smooth muscle

Front 33

Which statement is true?
a) the arrangement of fibers w/i a muscle determines the capacity of forceful contraction
b) visceral muscle is under voluntary control
c) the functional unit of muscle tissue is sarcoplasm
d) the more muscle cells innervated, the finer the movement

Back 33

a) the arrangement of fibers w/i a muscle determines the capacity of forceful contraction

Front 34

The reproductive system works with other organ systems by?
a) influencing bone growth and form
b) releasing hormones that influence muscle strength
c) controlling the pituitary gland
d) removing some wastes from the lymphatic system

Back 34

a) influencing bone growth and form

Front 35

Which organ system:
removes nitrogen -containing wastes from the body?

Back 35

urinary system

Front 36

Which organ system:
directs bodily defenses against external stimuli?

Back 36

nervous system

Front 37

Which organ system:
regulates heart and breathing rate?

Back 37

nervous system

Front 38

Which organ system:
releases hormones that influences strength?

Back 38

endocrine

Front 39

Which organ system:
regulates electrolyte balance?

Back 39

urinary

Front 40

Which organ system:
regulates re-absorption of water and electrolytes?

Back 40

endocrine

Front 41

Which organ system:
transforms vitamin D into a useful form?

Back 41

urinary

Front 42

Which organ system:
provides nutrients for the body and removes wastes?

Back 42

digestive

Front 43

Which organ system:
transports hormones throughout the body?

Back 43

cardiovascular

Front 44

Which organ system:
controls functions of the pituitary gland?

Back 44

nervous

Front 45

Which organ system:
underlies aggressive behavior in the brain?

Back 45

reproductive

Front 46

Which organ system:
regulates muscle growth

Back 46

reproductive