Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
50 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Cao
|
herb
|
|
|
Dan
|
gallbladder
|
|
|
Dou
|
seed/ semen
|
|
|
Gen
|
root/ radix
|
|
|
Geng
|
branch/stem/caulis
|
|
|
Gua
|
fruit/ fructus
|
|
|
hua
|
flower/ flos
|
|
|
jiao
|
horn/ cornu
|
|
|
jiao
|
gelatin
|
|
|
ke
|
shell/ concha
|
|
|
mu
|
wood
|
|
|
pi
|
bark
|
|
|
pi
|
outer skin/exocarpium
|
|
|
pi
|
peel/skin/pericapium
|
|
|
ren
|
seed/ semen
|
|
|
Ren
|
fruit/seed
fructus/semen |
|
|
Shi
|
stone
|
|
|
teng
|
vine/ caulis
|
|
|
Ye
|
`Leaf/ foium
|
|
|
Zhi
|
Brach/twig
Ramulus |
|
|
Zi
|
seed
semen |
|
|
acrid/pungent
|
disperses and moves
|
|
|
sweet
|
tonifies/harmonizes/moistens
|
|
|
bitter
|
drains and dries
|
|
|
sour
|
astringes and binds/prevents leakage of qi
|
|
|
salty
|
purges and softens
|
|
|
pharmokinetics: absorption
|
absorption :skin, GI, RT ect
interferes with PH , intestine mobility, binding |
|
|
pharmokinetics:distribution
|
all tissue
protein binding/transport safety/ dilatin incresed drugs=reduced safety |
|
|
pharmokinetics:metabolism
|
effects on LV increase/decrease LV enzmes
LV inducer= increase dose LV inhibitor=decrese dose |
|
|
pharmokinetics:elimation
|
(KI,LI, LU) ex DMSO in skin out LU
watch for neurotoxic drugs,compromise elimination |
|
|
Pharmodynamics: drug-drug
drug-herb herb-herb Synergistic effect |
accentuates; blood movers, sedatives, glucose lowered, diuretics
|
|
|
Pharmodynamics: drug-drug
drug-herb herb-herb |
antagonistic
18 incompatible/ 19 antagonisms, counteract, make toxic |
|
|
chao
|
dried: moderates increase tonification
|
|
|
chao jiao
|
stried til yellow: moderates; astringes
|
|
|
chao tan
|
charred: stops bleeding
|
|
|
zhi
|
fried
|
|
|
mi zhi
|
honey fried :tonifes moistens
|
|
|
cu zhi
|
vinagar fried: astringent , blood invigorating, pain aleviating, relieve toxicity
|
|
|
jiang zhi
|
ginger juice fried; reduces tendency of bitter and cold to effect stomach
|
|
|
wei
|
roasted: moderates
|
|
|
duan
|
calcined: increses astringency
|
|
|
jiao
|
boild to glue or gelatin: increses astringency more yin and blood nourishing
|
|
|
Tonify Qi
|
sweet, warm SP, LU
Sp qi df Lung qi df |
|
|
Tonify Blood
|
sweet, warm
SP LV HT tonify blood , nourish yin |
|
|
tonify Yang
|
sweet, warm, Ki, SP, HT
intolerance to cold, lack of libido |
|
|
stabilize and bind ext
|
sour, astringent
cool to neutral HT Lu |
|
|
stab and bind LI/LU
|
sour astringent
warm to neutral LU LI |
|
|
stab bind KI
|
sour astringent
warm to neutral LI LV prevents leakage of fluid eneuresis |
|
|
anchor the spirit
|
sweet
neutral- cool HT LV |
|
|
nourishes the spirit
|
sweet
neutral HT LV |
