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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
geographic segmentation |
grouping consumers based on where they live
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demographic segmentation |
grouping consumers according to easily measured, objective characteristics such as age, gender, etc
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psychographics |
based on how consumers describe themselves and what psychological reason determine their choices of how they occupy their time
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self-values
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goals for life not just goals one wants to accomplish in a day; component to psychographics that refers to overriding desires that drive how a person lives their life
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self-concept
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image person has of him/herself; component of psychographics
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lifestyle
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the way a person lives their life to achieve goals
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VALS
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8 segments-innovators, thinkers, believers, achievers, strivers, experiencers, makers and survivors
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behavioural segmentation
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groups of consumers based on benefits they derive from products/services from their usage rate, user status and loyalty
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benefit segmentation
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groups of consumers based on benefits from products/services
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loyalty segmentation
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group of consumers based on basis of combination of geographic, demographic and lifestyle characteristics
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PSYTE clusters
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grouping all of neighbourhoods in Canada into 60 different lifestyle clusters
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undifferentiated segmentation strategy (mass marketing)
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used if product/service is perceived to provide the same benefits to everyone with no need to separate into groups
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differentiated segmentation strategy
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many offerings for different market segments
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concentrated (niche) segmentation strategy
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selecting a single, primary target market and focuses on all energies to fit marketers needs
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micromarketing
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tailors to suit an indivuduals needs/wants
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mass customization
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interacting on a one-to-one basis with many people to create custom-made products/services;one-to-one marketing to the mass
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positioning
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mental picture that people have about a company and its products/service relative to competitors
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positioning statement |
expresses how a company wants to be perceived by consumers
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perceptual map
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2+ dimensions, the position of products/brands in consumers minds
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ideal points
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psoition at which a particular market segment ideal product would lie on a perceptual map
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brand repositioning (rebranding)
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change brands focus to new target market or realign brands core emphasis with changing market preferences |