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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

geographic segmentation

grouping consumers based on where they live

demographic segmentation

grouping consumers according to easily measured, objective characteristics such as age, gender, etc

psychographics

based on how consumers describe themselves and what psychological reason determine their choices of how they occupy their time
self-values
goals for life not just goals one wants to accomplish in a day; component to psychographics that refers to overriding desires that drive how a person lives their life
self-concept
image person has of him/herself; component of psychographics
lifestyle
the way a person lives their life to achieve goals
VALS
8 segments-innovators, thinkers, believers, achievers, strivers, experiencers, makers and survivors
behavioural segmentation
groups of consumers based on benefits they derive from products/services from their usage rate, user status and loyalty
benefit segmentation
groups of consumers based on benefits from products/services
loyalty segmentation
group of consumers based on basis of combination of geographic, demographic and lifestyle characteristics
PSYTE clusters
grouping all of neighbourhoods in Canada into 60 different lifestyle clusters
undifferentiated segmentation strategy (mass marketing)
used if product/service is perceived to provide the same benefits to everyone with no need to separate into groups
differentiated segmentation strategy
many offerings for different market segments
concentrated (niche) segmentation strategy
selecting a single, primary target market and focuses on all energies to fit marketers needs
micromarketing
tailors to suit an indivuduals needs/wants
mass customization
interacting on a one-to-one basis with many people to create custom-made products/services;one-to-one marketing to the mass
positioning
mental picture that people have about a company and its products/service relative to competitors

positioning statement

expresses how a company wants to be perceived by consumers
perceptual map
2+ dimensions, the position of products/brands in consumers minds
ideal points
psoition at which a particular market segment ideal product would lie on a perceptual map
brand repositioning (rebranding)

change brands focus to new target market or realign brands core emphasis with changing market preferences