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274 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The fuel system is designed to operate between...?
Sea level and 41,000 ft
The fuel system is designed to operate between what temp range?
-40 to 50
3. Do not set a popped system CB?
True
4. Describe the fuel flow sequence throughout the fuel tanks?
Aft cabin to aft fuselage to right mid to left mid then to the wings.
5. The capacity of the fuel feed chamber in gallons?
20 gallons
6 Name the four types of pumps in the Fuel system?
Electric boost pump, Electric transfer pump, jet pump and engine driven pump
7. State the four purposes of the boost pump.
Engine start, crossfeed, back up for primary jet pumps, source of pressure for transfer pumps
8. In the automatic mode the boost pump will operate when?
Fuel feed pressure line drops below 5 psi +/- .5, fuel feed chamber falls below full, engine start is selected, crossfeed is selected
9. Where are the electric transfer pumps located and what do they do?
In the midtanks and transfer fuel to the wing tanks.
10. How is fuel transferred through the jet pumps?
Motive flow
11. What is the total capacity when pressure refueled?
771 gal 5,166 pounds
12. What is the total capacity when gravity refueled?
739 gal
13. What do the sniffle valves vent?
air and fuel
14. What do the float check valves vent?
only air
15. What is the purpose of pressure relief valves?
Provides over pressure protection during single point refueling
16. Sniffle valves pull air inward at a an interval vacuum greater than ___ to ___ psi?
.1-.3 psi
17. Sniffle valves dump fuel overboard at pressure greater than ___psi?
5psi
18. What is the purpose of flapper valves?
Keep fuel flowing in one direction, prevents backflow
19. Name the two methods of refueling t-1.
Gravity and single point pressure
20. How is gravity fueling accomplished?
3 filler ports, 2 in wings and 1 in the aft fuselage
21. Crossfeed supplies fuel to a single engine from both wings simultaneously.
False
22. If the fuel indicator fails it will indicate what?
below 0
23 In the event of an EFC failure, engine spool up time will decrease.
False (it will take longer to spool up)
22. Crossfeed must not be used during final approach or landing?
True
23. Fuel filter bypass annunciator comes on, what does that mean?
Unfiltered fuel is being supplied to the engines
24. When does the fuel pressure low annunciator illuminate?
5 +/- .5
25. When does the fuel feed annunciator illuminates?
32 gal (200 pounds) or less
28. When does the wing tank overpressure annunciator illuminate?
3.5 +/- .5
29. How many sniffle valves are there and where are they located?
5, two in each wing and one in the gravity fueling port on the aft fuselage
1. What are the three electrical power systems of the T-1?
DC, AC, Standby
2. Is it AC or DC on the standby?
DC standby
3. What are the three main primary DC power components?
starter generators, battery, external power
4. How much power does the generators provide?
28 volts DC
5. The generators power their respective load buses through what?
the main bus
6. What type of battery is in the T-1?
24v 40 amp hr lead acid
7. What does the battery feeder fail indicate?
Just the light, the battery feeder protection is lost.
8. What if you get the feeder fail and emergency bus feeer fail?
Emergency bus is being powered by the left hand load bus
9. What if you get feeder fail, emergency bus feeder fail, battery cutoff?
Ground fault has occurred and the battery feeder protection unit has disconnected the battery from the system
10.Do not operate the defog blower and or windshield heat at the same time as electric heat.
True
11. When can you use electric heat?
only on the ground
12. Ground fault protection is provided by the battery protection circuits.
True
13. The standby battery provides power to what?
(CRUISE) Copilot instrument lights, RTU (left), UHF radio, ITT (left), Standby attitude indicator, Standby altimeter vibrator, Electric Fuel Control for start
14. If the standby power is not armed during preflight, the standby bus will not be powered through the loss of all electrical power.
True
15. The AC power system is powered by what?
Two inverters located in the nose compartment
16. With the inverter selector switch to auto, how is AC power distributed?
#1 powers primary and #2 powers secondary
17. With the inverter selector switch to #1 how is the AC power distributed?
Forces #1 to power primary bus
18. With the inverter selector switch to #2 how is the AC power distributed?
#2 powers primary, #1 powers secondary
19. What causes AC bus shed annunciator to illuminate?
#2 inverter is being powered by the emergency bus, and #1 inverter has failed
20. Max generator load above 32,500 ft?
280
21. Max generator load below 32,500 ft?
400
22. Max generator load on ground?
280
23. Shedding external anti-ice loads reduce electrical load by how many amps?
253
24. Single generator ops, N2 for operating engine must be____?
58% min
25. While operating on emergency and/or standby power what hydraulic systems will be inoperative? landing gear, flaps, speed brakes, anti-skid
landing gear, flaps, speed brakes, anti-skid
26. What is on the Emergency Bus?
(SLEEVES) Select LH instruments (N1 and N2), Landing gear lights, Engine Fire Light, Cabin smoke light, emergency pitch trim, VHF Nav 1, Emergency lights, Standby bus
1. T-1 hydraulic system controls what?
Flaps, landing gear, speedbrakes and normal braking
2. What types of hydraulic pumps are utilized in the hydraulic system?
Variable displacement rotary plunger type pumps
3. Hydraulic pumps delivery and pressure varies from what to what?
0 gpm at 1500 psi and 3.9 gpm at 1400 psi
4. Hydraulic reservoir capacity?
1.1 gal
5. Hydraulic reservoir is pressurized by what and at what psi?
bleed air at 15 psi
6. Why is hydraulic reservoir pressurized?
To prevent foaming and system pressure
7. Hydraulic system normally stabilizes at what?
1500 psi
8. Hydraulic pressure relief valves begins to open when?
1650 psi
9. Hydraulic pressure relief valve is fully open at ___ psi
1850
10.Hydraulic pressure above 1850 can only be relieved by doing what?
By activating the hydraulic pressure relief switch
11.Hydraulic pump pressure low annunciator illuminates when pressure falls below what?
750 psi
12.Hydraulic level low annunciator illuminates when?
Fluid level in reservoir falls be low .6 gal
13.System that requires bleed air?
(AWEEPH) ACU, Wing anti ice, Entrance door seal, Engine anti ice, Pressurization, Hydraulic reservoir pressurization
14.When landing without normal hydraulic pressure will increase what flap landing dist and by what %?
30 flap landing dist by 90%
15.In the event of loss of hydraulics you should do what to reduce landing roll?
Reduce gross weight
16.For no flap landings landing distance will increase by what?
35%
1. How is the landing gear controlled and actuated?
electrically controlled, hydraulically actuated
2. The landing gear extension and retraction cycle requires how many seconds?
7 up and 7 down
3. For emergency gear extension the emergency gear extension handle is pulled out how many inches?
10
4. During emergency gear extension how many seconds does it take for the gear to be down and locked?
30
5. Landing gear warning tone is heard when?
Flaps are at 10 or 0 position
-One or both throttles are below 70% N2

or

-if Flaps are extended beyond 10 degrees
-(another one is when on the ground with weight on wheels switch
6. An illuminated gear unlocked indicator means what?
Landing gear is in transit, one or more gear not locked, main gear fuselage doors not locked
7. Max rudder pedal deflection steers the nose wheel how many degrees of center?
25
8. Using differential power or braking will turn the nose wheel up to how many degrees?
45
9. If both pilot and copilot are attempting to operate the breaks, who control the brakes?
the one who pushes the hardest
10. Name four modes of breaking operation?
Anti-skid, power, manual, emergency
11. The antiskid function is fully functional during manual breaking?
false
12. The break accumulator is pressurized at how much psi of nitrogen?
900 +/= 50
13. Anti-skid control is activated above how many knots tire speed?
14
14. When is anti-skid available on landing?
37 knots or weight on wheels more than approx 2.5 sec
15. It is permissible to test anti-skid in congested areas?
false
16. If an anti-skid fail annunciator is illuminated the anti-skid should be placed to what to ensure full power breaking?
Off
17. The nitrogen emergency system provides pressure for how many break applications?
7-10
18. If nitrogen pressure has been used to close the main gear doors enough pressure remains for how many break applications?
7-9
19. Normal breaking should be used in conjunctions with emergency breaking to increase breaking effectiveness.
False
20. State the three conditions that the parking break should not be set?
hot breaks, co-pilot's side, freezing temps with visible moisture
21. During emergency gear extension, pulling the landing gear CB does what?
It removes electrical power from the gear system to eliminate gear sequencing
22. Once the gear has been extended using the emergency method, do not recycle the gear handle.
True
23. Landing with one main gear up or unsafe you should touch down where on the runway?
The same side of the runway as the extended gear.
1. When does cabin pressure low annunciator illuminate?
9,500 +/- 500
2. When does engine ice temp low annunciator illuminate?
120
3. When does Air Condition fail annunciator illuminate?
400 or 53 psi
4. Bleed air duct fail annunciator illuminate?
350 or 3.5 +/- .5
5. Cabin air overheat annunciator illuminate?
235
6. Defog overheat annunciator illuminate?
200
7. When does cabin pressure hi annunciator illuminate?
11 +/- 1 psi
1. If the engine will not start with the ignition switch in standby the manual mode should not be used.
True
2. The engines should be manually synchronized within what percentage before synchronization should be used?
1.5
3. At what percent N2 does the starter generator begin acting as a generator?
30-40%
4. The engine fire extinguishing system uses what kind of extinguishing agent?
Halon
5. What occurs when an engine fire switch light has been pressed?
Respective fuel/hydraulic valves are closed and arms both fire bottles
6. What is on the accessory gearbox?
(SHOPPN) Starter generator, HMU, Oil pump, Fuel Pump, Hydraulic Pump, N2 speed sensors
7. How much thrust is lost due to an EFC failure?
40%
6, Define TRT-
The maximum allowable thrust (determined by fan speed, N1). It varies with pressure altitude, ram air temp and engine bleed air usage. Operation is limited to 5 minutes. Defined by 104%, 700 ITT and 2,900 LBS.
7. Define MCT-
Max allowable thrust (determined by fan speed N1) that my be used without a time limitation. It varies with pressure altitude, ram air temp and engine bleed air usage. Defined by 104%, 680 ITT, 2,900 LBS.
8. How often must MCT be computed?
every 5,000 feet
9. Define Max Cruise Thrust-
The highest thrust setting for use in cruise. Takes into account such parameters as engine time between overhaul, fuel economy, and true airspeed.
10 Define N1 go around-
Max allowable thrust for use during a Go-Around (1 or 2 engines) is determined by fan speed N1. Varies with pressure altitude, ram air temp, and engine bleed air usage. Defined by 104%, 700 ITT, 2,900 LBS
11. Define CEFS-
The speed at which one engine can fail and the same distance is required to either continue to accelerate to lift-off speed, or to abort and decelerate to a full stop.
12. Define CFL-
The total length of runway required to accelerate on all engines to critical engine failure speed, experience an engine failure, then continue to lift-off or stop. It is used during take-off planning together with the climb out data to determine maximum gross weight for a safe takeoff and climbout. For a safe takeoff, the critical field length must be no greater than the runway available.
13. Define Vmcg (and assumptions)-
Ground minimum control speed, 88 knots, is the min controllable speed during the take-off run, at which, when an engine is failed, it is possible to maintain directional control using only primary aerodynamic controls without deviating more than 25 feet laterally with all three wheels on the runway. The speed is established with the remaining engine at the take-off thrust setting, the aircraft loaded at the most unfavorable weight and center of gravity and the aircraft trimmed for takeoff, without exceeding 180 pounds of rudder control force by the pilot with the rudder boost system operating. Conditions of crosswind and RCR may increase Vmcg
14. Define Vmca (and assumptions)-
Air min control speed, 89 knots, is the min controllable speed in the take-off configuration out of ground effect with on engine inoperative and the remaining engine at take-off rated thrust. It is determined at the most critical combination of asymmetric thrust, light weight, and aft center of gravity. The speed is established with the aircraft trimmed for takeoff, 5 degrees angle of bank into the operating engine and no more than 180 pounds of rudder control force by the pilot with the rudder boost system operating. Vmca is always less than take-off speed and is not considered in take-off planning.
15. Define Vr-
The max speed that can be attained, with normal acceleration, from which a stop may be completed within the available runway length.
16. Define Vb max for takeoff/landing-
Max speed from which the aircraft can be brought to a stop without exceeding the max brake energy limits 14.8 million ft lb total.
17. When is an acceleration check required?
Anytime when S1 is less than Vrot
18. Takeoff acceleration check must be adjusted to be at least ____?
10 knots less than S1
19. Define S1 and give the equation?
The takeoff is committed at indicated airspeeds at or above S1. If an engine failure occurs prior to obtaining S1 and action is takedn to stop the aircraft before obtaining S1, take-off abort capability is assured. In take-off planning, S1 is equal to or greater than the higher of Vmcg or CEFS. It less than or equal to the lowest of Vr, Vrot, Vb. If it is higher, the take-off weight must be reduced until this requirement is met.
20. Define Vrot-
The speed at which the aircraft attitude is increased from the ground run attitude to the lift-off attitude. It is greater than Vmcg
21. Define Liftoff speed-
The speed at which lift off occurs
22. Define takeoff flare-
The ground distance covered between lift-off and the 50 ft obstacle height
23. Define climb out speed (Vco)
The scheduled single-engine climbout speed and should be obtained at or prior to reaching the 50ft obstacle height. Due to the excess thrust available with two engines, the two-engine climbout speed is 10 knots greater or Vco+10
24. How is reference zero computed-
The sum o the take-off ground run distance to lift-off, plus the airborne horizontal distance needed to accelerate and climb to arrive at the 50ft obstacle height at or above the obstacle climbout speed.
1. Min airspeed in the break?
160
2. Min airspeed in pull-up?
160
3. Normal T-1 landing zone?
500-2000 ft
4. Height crossing threshold?
20-60 ft
5. Consider using what flap setting in strong crosswind or gusty wind conditions?
10 flap
6. What trim must be neutralized for single engine patterns?
rudder trim
7. If performing a go-around, the pilot flying will state?
crew going around, flaps 10 set power
8. On a go-around, rotate nose how many degrees high?
13-15
9. What is caused by over-rotation in flare or abrupt flare?
ballooning
1. What three requirements are required to terminate?
Sufficient ground references, base or dogleg, within 15 miles
4. Normal T-1 block times at CSM?
9:00-12:00
5. What is the bird notification system based on a nation wide network of nexrad radar?
AHAS
6. What is the bird activity forecast based only on historical bird movement?
BAM
7. T-1 pilots will wear or carry dog tags in flight.
True
9. When is winter weather clothing required for local flights?
wind-chill is 0 degrees F or below
10. When is winter clothing required for out and back or cross country?
Any part of the route of flight that is covering terrain where the ground temp is 32 degrees or below
11. Define on-time takeoff.
5 min before and 10 min after
12. Where is the chock time published?
Pen and ink
13. By what speed do you set TRT?
60KIAS
What is the Nose gear extension
3.5 inches
The sight gauge for the hydraulic quantity totally filled indicates what
1.1 gallon hydraulic fluid -- fill lines shows .8 gallons
What is the pressure of the fire bottles
600psi/70 deg F
If the green oxygen disc is missing what does this mean
oxygen system must be reserviced
how many sniffle valves are there on the T1
5 -- two on each wing and one in the gravity refueling door
how long is the BPO good for
48 hours unless it was flown
What is the chine on the nose wheel used for
direct flow of water and slush away from the engine
What is the nose tire chord limit
cords
What is the main strut extension limit
1.1 inches minimum
What is the main tire cord limit
2 for out and backs/locals; 1 for cross country
What is the tire pressure limit
mains = 125 +/-5 and nose 120 +/- 5 psi
How long is a tire pressure check good for
6 hrs unless flown and then all day
Can a pilot sign a red X
NO
What is an exceptional release
aircraft forms have been reviewed and aircraft is safe for flight
Can a pilot sign for an ER
yes, for his own flight
Can fuel drops be hanging from sniffle valves
fuel drop is ok, not dripping though
how many static wicks are there and what are they used for
12, dissipate static electricity, none can be missing
Describe the battery feed test
disconnects the battery from the system, leaving on the STBY bus powered, in emergency checks EMER bus power, should also check for BAT CUT OFF and INV 1 FAIL annunciators
If the AHRS test fails on one sid can you try the next side, how long to hold the button
no, 5 seconds
Why does the stick shaker actuate twice during the stall test
test of the altitude compensator
does the AOA speed index setting affect the stall test
no
What lights dont come on during the indicator light test
ground comm, engine start, start disengage, elt, red gear
ITT should rise within how many seconds of placing the throttle to idle
10 seconds
What should you do if starter does not drop out by 45%
press the starter disengage button, if they dont go out, cut off throttles and turn out batteries, put generator switches to EMER
What does it mean when the fire bottles blowout disc is missing
bottle contents have been discharged, talk to maintenance
Why does the AC BUS shed light come on during the EMER TEST on preflight
because inverter no 2 is being powered by EMER BUS
How do you know if the oil quantity indicator is bad or the qty is low
if the light doesnt come one, check with the dipstick
What does a / or - indicate in the aircraft forms
/ = minor maintenance - = inspection overdue
When must engine anti ice be turned on during ground ops
OAT/SAT of 5C or colder and visible moisture
Which of the door seals is the one that inflates
The one attached to the fuselage
What is the wing leading edge scoop for? wingtip vent scoop?
mixes ambient air with bleed air from regulator for the wing anti ice system
What is the wing fuel tank pressurization scoop used for
used to keep positive pressure on the fuel as wing fuel decreases
what is the max power allowed during ground ops
70 % N2
What is the minimium speed to perform anti skid test?
14 kts
What is the minimum distance you can taxi from an obstacle
10 ft
What is the minimum distance you can taxi behind another aircraft
150 ft day, 300 ft night/snow
When do we need a wing walker
<25 feet
How do we test the radar
MFD Map or Radar mode, RDR CONTROL button, next, test mode, look for the arcs
How do we test TCAS
Press ATC2, press the test button
What happens when you discharge the hand held fire extinguisher
all of it is discharged at once
How often do we recompute MCT
every 5000 ft
What are the three speeds for steep turns
160, 200, 230
What checks must be accomplished prior to TP stalls
YAMS 20/20 (yaw damper, aoa, mct, speed, 200 kts, fl200)
While performing maneuvers in the area, the primary reference for area orientation should be
area landmarks and terrain charts
What altitude is required for stalls, slow flight, and demos
5000 ft AGL
What are the restrictions for unusual attitudes
5000agl, recover above 130 and below 270 kts, do not exceed 45 bank, 25 Nose up and 20 nose down
What type of check should be done before commencing maneuvers in the area
ABCD, altimeter, borders, cruise check/clear, discrete
between each maneuver do what check
ACC, area, configuration, clear
What is a good lead point for vertical s/climb/descents
10% of vvi
What is the normal aim point on a 30 flap straight in visual
500 ft, middle of windscreen
a 500 ft aimpoint corresponds to a TCH of
20 ft
What is considered the T1 landing zone
500-2000 ft
What is the desired TCH landing zone
20 - 50 ft
What is touchdown speed
Vapp -6 kts
What is the max descent rate allowed at touchdown
600 ft/min
What can you use to determine whether the yaw damper is engaged or not
EADI
What is required to fly at civil fields at night
glide path guidance and familiar field
Can we do simulated EP patterns at night
yes if weather is 3000/3 or better
When does the PF call for flaps during touch and go
aircraft is in a 3 point attitude
what is the min speed for closed pullup
160 knots
what is the min airspeed for downwind
min airspeed for configuration
what is the min airspeed for turns greater than 15 deg of bank
configuration + 10 knots
what is the max bank in the traffic pattern
plan not to exceed 30 deg in the final turn or on final and 45 degrees anywhere else in the pattern
can you accomplish practice no flap full stop landings
no
what is minimum weather for VFR patterns
1500/3, vfr cloud clearance in class D airspace
Can the T1 fly multiple patters in moderate icing
no
Can the T1 climb and descend in severe icing
no
1. Boldface for Engine Fire During Ground Operations
THROTTLES – CUTOFF
Boldface for Engine Fire During Flight
THROTTLE - IDLE
THROTTLE - CUTOFF
ENGINE FIRE SWITCH - PUSH
BOTTLE ARMED SWITCH - PUSH
Boldface for Smoke or Fumes in Aircraft
OXYGEN MASKS - DON/100%
Boldface for Pitch Trim/Roll Trim/Rudder Trim Runaway or Failure
TRIM INT & A/P DISENGAGE SWITCH - PUSH AND HOLD
Boldface for Low Cabin Pressure
OXYGEN MASKS - DON/100%
2. Time limit for TRT
5 minutes
Time limit for MCT
Continuous
Time limit for Idle
Continuous
3. Max ITT for TRT
700
Max ITT for MCT
680
Max ITT for Idle
580
Max ITT for Starting
550-600 (4 sec)
600-700 (2 sec)
700-720 (1 sec)
Max Transient ITT
720 (2 sec max)
4. Max % N2 for TRT
96
Max % N2 for MCT
96
Max % N2 for Idle
52 (min)
Max Transient % N2
96
5. Max % N1 for TRT
104
Max % N1 for MCT
104
Max Transient % N1
106
6. Max Oil Pressure for TRT
60-83
Max Oil Pressure for MCT
60-83
Max Oil Pressure for Idle
40 (min)
Max Oil Pressure Starting
83-95 for 90 sec
7. Max Transient Oil Pressure
95 for 90 sec
Max Oil Temperature for TRT
10-121
Max Oil Temperature for MCT
10-121
Max Oil Temperature for Idle
-40-121
Max Oil Temperature for Starting
-40 (min)
Max Transient Oil Temperature
135 (Max) (15 min Max)
8. Normal oil pressure is __ to __ at N2 > 60%
60, 83
Under cold starting procedures, oil pressure between __ to __ is limited to __ seconds
83, 95, 90
9. Normal hydraulic pressure is __ to __ psi
1350, 1550
Normal nitrogen pressure is __ to __ psi
1350, 1650
Normal oxygen pressure is __ to __ psi
1600, 1850
10. Minimum battery voltage for battery start is __ volts DC
22
Maximum generator load prior to starting second engine is __ amps
150
11. Motoring of the starter is limited to:
First, __ seconds then __ minutes cooling
30, 5
Second, __ seconds then __ minutes cooling
30, 15
Third, __ seconds then __ minutes cooling
30, 60
12. Maximum airspeed to extend flaps 10 degrees
200
Maximum airspeed to extend flaps > 10 degrees
170
Maximum airspeed with flaps extended > 10 degrees
165
Maximum airspeed to extend landing lights
200
Maximum airspeed for windshield wipers
200
Aircraft is limited to __ KIAS or __ MACH, whichever is less
330, .78
13. Min/Max fuel temperature
-40/50 C
Emergency/Min fuel Dual
300/500
Emergency/Min fuel Team
300/700
14. Max fuel imbalance for takeoff
100
Max fuel imbalance for flight
300
Max fuel imbalance for landing
300
15. Max tailwind
10 knots
Max crosswind dry
25
Max crosswind wet
15
Max crosswind icy
10
16. What does a red dash mean in the 781
Overdue inspection
What does a red slash mean in the 781
Minor maintenance required
What does a red X mean in the 781
Aircraft is grounded
17. What do black initials mean in the 781
No discrepancies in aircraft
18. Oil must be changed every
400 hours
19. What inspections are required daily
Tire pressure, oxygen, nitrogen
20. Tire pressure check must be accomplished __ hours before the first flight of the day
6