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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Translation

Slid right or left

Symmetry

A symmetry of an object is a rigid motion of the plane that leaves the object apparently unchanged.

Reflection

To flip an object

Identity

A 0 degree rotation or a 360 degree rotation.

Proper Rigid Motion

If the object reserves orientation (right hand is still a right hand) (rotations)

Improper Rigid Motion

When the object reverses orientation (right hand is now a left hand) (reflections)

Bounded Object

If the object is fully contained in a square in the plane.

Unbounded Object

If it is not contained within a square in the plane.

Regular N-sided Polygon

Is the shape in the plane enclosed by n equals length straight sides, assembled so that all n angles are equal.

Orientation

If the object has no improper symmetries (no reflections)

Oriented Polygon

A oriented shape that have rotation symmetries but no reflection symmetries.

Border Pattern

If all translations are parallel to a single line. Continues forever right and left

Wallpaper Pattern

Infinitly stretches in all directions.

Glide Relfection

Performing a translation (slide) then a reflection (flip)

The Center Point Theorem

Any bounded Object in the plane has a "center point" such that: (1) every proper symmetry is a rotation about this center point, and (2)every improper symmetry is a flip over a line through this center point.

Composition

The addition of symmetry. A*B this means do B then A.

Cayley Table

The composition chart