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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the the written set of instructions that describes the series of of actions that a manager should take in a specific situation called?

The standing operation procedure (SOP)

Authority resides on the people or the position?

The position

If a beverage company decides to buy a potato chip company, this is called?

Divesification

True or False



Employees are more likely to be satisfied if they are responsible for their own actions

True

as a part of yearly planning activities, a company generates a list of future scenarios, this is called?

Contingency plan

a tall organization has more or less levels of authority?

More

In Porter's Five Forces Model, The ______ companies compete, the _______ the level of profits is likely to be in for that industry.

More, Lower

A pharmaceutical company is scared of which type of Porters Five Forces Model?

Threat of substitute

What is Vertical integration?

The process in which several steps in the product distribution of a product or service are controlled by a single company in order to increase that company's power in the market place.

Backward integration

When a company tries to buy a company that does something else. like a car company buying a tire company.

Horizontal integration

When a company acquires other related companies? Like Coke buying Sprite. Creating a monopoly.

Structuring an organization according to the goods it sells is called?

Product structure

how is the Operating Margin percentage calculated?

By dividing the companies operating profit by the companies sales revenue.

True or False



An organization is said to be highly leveraged if it used more debt than equity to finance its ongoing operations.

True

Control is defined as the process that directs the activities of individuals towards the achievements of the ___________ goals.

Organizations

Return on Investment (ROI) measures the amount of profit made as a percentage of ones investment, using?

Net income before taxes

How to calculate Profit Ratio

Net income divided by revenues

following a three step approval process for for a new supplier would be considered what kind of control?

Feedforward

Lewis law states that

To motivate people towards change, and understand resistance.

Current ratio is

A liquidity ratio that measures a company's ability to pay short-term obligations.


The Current Ratio formula is:



Bureaucratic control

Bureaucratic control is a system of standardized rules, methods, and verification procedures used to ensure an organization achieves its goals.



Usually, this type of control can stop employees from thinking to themselves.



A type of communism control

To calculate inventory turnover

Figure out how much they sell their inventory for, then how much to they have in inventory. if a company sells $300,00 in a year. They started with 50,000 units a year, and they sell for 3 times the cost.



50,000 * 3 = 150,000



300,000 / 150,000 = 2



They turned over inventory twice if they made 300,000


What is more useful to managers? data or information?

Information

The technology life cycle begins with

Recognition of a need, coupled with potential to satisfy a need through science of knowledge.

The concept of singularity

Ray Kurzweil, ever accelerating progress of technology and changes in the mode of human life



Folding the piece of paper 42 times - it would reach the sun.

another word for Controlling is?

Evaluating

True or false?



Sometimes the most important innovation isn't the product itself, but the way it is delivered

True - think of Jobs

Two words that entails making rational decisions

Cost and Benefit