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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the ABCDs of melanoma?
Asymmetric, Border irregularities, color variation, Diameter >0.6cm and Dark black color
What is ballance's sign?
constant dullness to percussion in the L.flank and LUQ and resonance to percussion in the R. flank seen with splenic rupture/hematoma
What is Beck's Triad?
Cardiac tamponade: JVD, decreased heart sounds, decreased BP
What is Bergman's triad?
Emboli syndrome: Mental status changes, petechiae (axilla, thorax), dyspnea
What is Blumer's shelf?
metastatic disease to the pouch of douglas or rectovesical pouch creating a shelf that is palpable on rectal exam
What is Boas' sign?
R. subscapular pain resulting from cholelithiasis
What is Borchardt's triad?
gastric volvulos: emesis followed by no emesis, epigastic distention, failure to pass a NgT
What is Carcinoid triad?
carcinoid syndrome: flushing, diarrhea, R. sided heart failure
What is Charcot's triad?
cholangitis: fever (chills) , jaundice, R. upper quad pain
What is Chvosteks sign?
Twitiching of fascial muscles upon tapping the facial nerve in patients with hypocalcemia
What is Courvoisier's law?
enlarged non-tender gallbladder seen w/ obstruction of the common bile duct, mc w/ pancreatic CA
What is Cushing's triad?
HTN, Bradycardia, Irregular respirations
What is Dance's sign?
empty R. lower quadrant in children w/ ileocecal intussusception
What is Fothergills's sign?
used to differentiate an intra-abdominal mass from one in the abd wall; if mass is felt while there is tension on the wall musculature, then it is on the wall
What is Fox's sign?
ecchymosis of inguinal ligament seen with retroperitoneal bleeding