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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Surface currents
horizontal movement of water caused by wind
coriolis effect
caused by the rotation of Earth
salinity
Is the measure of dissolved salts in a given amount of liquid
crest and trough
the highest and lowest points of a wave
swells
any long ocean wave that has traveled great distance from it's point of generation
Gulf Stream
warm water that flows from the tropics to the Atlantic Ocean
California Current
cold water from the northern Pacific Ocean
El Nino
a change in the surface water's temperature causing a warm current
Spring tides
a tide of increased range that happens twice a month
Neap Tide
a tide of minimum range that occurs between the first and third quarters of the year
upwelling
the movement of deep, cold, nutrient-rich water to the surface
density of water
change in water
The difference between surface winds and rivers...
Surface winds- caused by wind
Rivers- natural
breaker zone
where the waves crash at the ocean floor
wave height
is from the top of the crest to the trough