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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What to use for alcoholism? What are the SEs or CIs?
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disulfram (SE hepatic failure)
naltrexone (CI current opiate use, severe liver disease) acamprosate (CI severe renal impairment) |
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What are the withdrawal sx of alcohol?
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tremor, tachycardia, anxiety, N/V, hallucinations, seizures, delirium
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What are the intoxication sx of meth?
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euphoria, panic, incr. energy, agitation, fatigue, hallucinations, hand tremor, dilated pupils, dry mouth, diaphoresis
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What are the withdrawal sx of meth?
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muscle aches, abd pain, chills, tremor, incr. appetite, anxiety, depression
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What are the intoxication sx of cannabis?
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incr. HR, orthostatic hypoTN, euphoria, relaxed feeling, sexual arousal, paranoia, fine hand tremor, dry mouth, bloodshot eyes
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What are the withdrawal sx of cannabis?
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nausea, insomnia, restlessness, anorexia, irritability, anxiety, depression
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What are the intoxication sx of psychadelics?
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incr. BP/HR/temp, synesthesia, hallucinations, dilated pupils, flushed face
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What are the withdrawal sx of psychadelics?
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no sx
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What are the intoxication sx of BZDs?
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decr. BP/HR, impaired memory, anterograde amnesia, sedation, slurred speech
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What are the withdrawal sx of BZDs?
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incr. BP/HR/RR, hand tremor, insomnia, anxiety, vomiting, grand mal seizures, hallucinations, illusions
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What are the intoxication sx of opiates?
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decr. HR/BP/RR, drowsiness, euphoria, confusion, etc
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What are the withdrawal sx of opiates?
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rarely life threatening, muscle & bone aches, piloerection, restlessness, craving, insomnia, anxiety, sweating, seizures, N/V/D, loss of appetite
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What's a major acute toxicity with alcohol?
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Wernicke's encephalopathy
-life-threatening -inadequate thiamine absorption |
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What are major acute toxicities with MDMA?
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hyperthermia
serotonin syndrome dehydration |
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How to treat acute opiate toxicity?
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naltrexone injection
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