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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Absolute Monarchy

Ruler with complete authority over the government and lives of people-Philip II

Anarchist

someone who wants to abolish government-Italy

Aristocracy

government headed by a privileged minority-Greece

Autocrat

ruler with complete authority-Justinian

Autonomy

self-rule-Serbia

bureaucracy

system of government-includes different job functions and levels of authority-Pharaohs of the old kingdom

Communism

gov. led by a small elite controlled all economic and political life-Germany

Constitutional Government

gov. whose power power is defined and limited by law-Britain

Democracy

rule by the people- U.S.

Dictator

ruler with complete control-Hitler

Direct Democracy

citizens participate directly in the day to day affairs of gov-Athens

Facism

centralized, authoritarian gov.- not communist whose policies glorify state over over individual and are destructive to basic human rights- Mussolini's

Federal Republic

power divided between national gov and the states-U.S.

Feudalism

loosely organized gov.- local lords governed owned land but owed military service-Medieval Kings

Limited monarchy

constitution or legislative body limit's monarch's powers-England

Oligarchy

ruling power belongs to a few people-Britain

Paternalistic

governing a country as a father would a child-Africans

Parliamentary Democracy

executive leaders are chosen by and responsible to the legislature-Britain

Republic

officials chosen by the people-Paris

Self-Determination

right of people to choose own form of gov.-Eastern Europe

Social Contract

agreement- people gave up freedom to gov. to avoid chaos-Hobbes

Theocracy

gov. run by religious leaders-Iran

Tyrant

in ancient Greece, ruler who gained power by force-Greece