Stuff That Jess Already Knows

Front 1

Adios

Back 1

Shame

Front 2

Xenia

Back 2

Guest Friend
shown in the scene with Glaucus and tides

Front 3

aristeia

Back 3

Heros greatest moment

Front 4

Archaic Period

Back 4

750 - 480 BCE


-time of accelerated change and development

-economic and cultural progress

-re - configuration of the greek worked

- Where the greeks become the greeks

Front 5

Polis

Back 5

-city state and the surrounding territory associated with that city

-most important development

Front 6

Demos

Back 6

( moves to polis )

-People that occupy a certain place

Front 7

-synoecism

Back 7

"political unification of a city state

-every greek is going to join this social political unit.

-each has its own political agenda which will conflict later on.

Front 8

-Ethnos

Back 8

Tribes (hicks)

Front 9

Basileus

Back 9

- king

-role and powe severly diminished or destroyed

Front 10

Oligarchy

Back 10

rule of the few

new power

Front 11

Aristocracy

Back 11

rule of the best"

the best people in society "richest"?

Front 12

hoi polloi -

Back 12

"the many"

elite mass mass amount of land and try to seperate themselves from " the
many

Front 13

APOKIA

Back 13

(COLONY

Front 14

Colonization

Back 14

effective means of economic growth

-getting rid of the lower classes to found new city

Front 15

(METROPOLIS

Back 15

MOTHER CITY

Front 16

Westward Colonization

Back 16

750 - 550

Founding of Great Greece (Magna Graeca)

Front 17

Eastward expansion

Back 17

650 - 550

-couldnt expand further to the west, so they moved to the east

-Primarily Ionians

Front 18

Hoplite Revolution

Back 18

725 - 650

Front 19

Hoplite

Back 19

foot soldier

- round shield, spear, sword, armor

Front 20

Phalanx

Back 20

infantry formation

- interlocked shields

- locked togeather as comrades

Front 21

Significance of the Phalanx

Back 21

brotherhood of hoplite class breaks down aristroctaric

-shapes political development of polis

HOI MESOI creation

Front 22

HOI MESOI

Back 22

Middle class

Front 23

athens political situation

Back 23

liberal - democratic

Front 24

Sparta political situation

Back 24

conservative - anti poor people

Front 25

Age of tyrants

Back 25

670 - 500

Front 26

Tyrants

Back 26

-people unhappy with govt, and go behind a man who does a cou

-renegade aristrocats

-"a strongman who illegally seizes control of governmental power

-aligns themselves with the poor

Front 27

TRADITIONAL GREEK TYRANT

Back 27

popular, improved living standards, and instituted festivals

-tyranny passed down to a son ( dynasty )

- second generation - paranoid figure -

-no tyranny that lasts three generations

Front 28

Tyrany of the Pistratus

Back 28

560 - 510
two generation tyranny

Front 29

pisitratus

Back 29

560 - 527

lawful tyrant

-city improvement

commissioned the fist definitive version of the illiad

-religious festivals ( dionysia )

- Tragedy and comedy staged

Front 30

Hippias

Back 30

-527 - 510

good rule till death of hipparchis

Front 31

Hipparchus

Back 31

514

assisnated for insulting sister

-killed by tyranicides

-hermodusaand astrogeitin

Front 32

Lycurgus

Back 32

Began state of Sparta in the early 7th century BCE

Front 33

Three main classes in sparta

Back 33

Spartiates

perioloi

Helots

Front 34

Apella

Back 34

Assembly of men aged 30 +

Front 35

Gerousia

Back 35

Elders (28 men ) 60 +

Front 36

Ephoroi

Back 36

spartan king overseers

Front 37

Kryptea

Back 37

Secret Police

Front 38

Egali

Back 38

training for children to be hardened into warrors from age 2 - 14

Front 39

Syssition

Back 39

Public mess

men aged 14 - 30

Front 40

Lyric Poets

Back 40

wrote songs that were accompanied by the Lyre

Many rejected the homeric story

Front 41

Palinodine

Back 41

You did not go on the ships

Front 42

Invective poems

Back 42

Insult poetry

Hipponices

Lycambes

Front 43

Sappho

Back 43

Turns homeric praise into praise for lost girlfriend

poems for desire

Front 44

Orientalizing

Back 44

720 - 620

adopted easter techniques

began by carinthens

use of flowers, animals, fantastical creatures

Front 45

Black figure

Back 45

650 - 480 BEC

use of silhouettes with black slip

Front 46

Amasis Painter

Back 46

550 - 510

rich, symmetry, detailed
depicts daily life scenes
satyrs

Front 47

Exekias

Back 47

highly stylised and detailed quality

Front 48

Red Figure Pottery

Back 48

reverse of black figure
easier to detail
athenian design

Front 49

agoge

Back 49

training of startiate warriors

Front 50

great Rhetra

Back 50

the great proclamation of lycurgus