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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Latest document that serves as a road map for improving health of ALL people in the U.S. for the first decade of the 21st century
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HEALTHY PEOPLE 2010
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A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity
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HEALTH (According to the World Health Organization)
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What are immunizations, proper sleep patterns, adequate exercise, and nutrition examples of?
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COMMON POSITIVE HEALTH BEHAVIORS
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Practices that are actually or potentially harmful to health like smoking or poor diet
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NEGATIVE HEALTH BEHAVIORS
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Elements that are necessary for human survival and health
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BASIC HUMAN NEEDS MODEL
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Clients are involved in their healing process assuming some responsibility for their own health maintences, like music therapy.
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HOLISTIC HEALTH MODEL
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Variables influencing health and health belief practices
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Internal Variables:
1.DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE 2.INTELLECTUAL BACKGROUND 3.PERCEPTION OF FUNCTIONING 4.EMOTIONAL FACTORS 5.SPIRTIUAL FACTORS External Variables: 1.FAMILY PRACTICES 2.SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS 3.CULTURAL BACKGROUND |
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Activities such as routine exercise and good nutrition that help clients maintain or enhance their present level of health
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HEALTH PROMOTION
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Education that teaches people how to care for themselves in a healthy way at home
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WELLNESS PROGRAMS
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Activities such as immunizations programs to protect clients from actual or potential threats to health
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ILLNESS PREVENTION
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When individuals gain form the activities of others without doing anything themselves, ex: Fortified milk
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PASSIVE STRATEGIES OF HEALTH PROMOTION
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Individuals gain form being actively involved in measures to improve their wellness
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ACTIVE STRATEGIES OF HEALTH PROMOTIONS
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Not intending to make changes within the next 6 months
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PRECONTEMPLATION
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Considering a change w/in the next 6 months
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CONTEMPLATION
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Making small changes in preparation for a change in the next 6 months
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PREPARATION
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Actively engaged in strategies to change behaviors, may last up to 6 mos.
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ACTION
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A state in which a person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social, development, or spiritual functioning is diminished or impaired compared w/ previous experience
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ILLNESS
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Illness that is usually short in duration but severe
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ACUTE ILLNESS
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Illness that persists, usually longer than 6 months, and can also effect functioning in any dimension
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CHRONIC ILLNESS
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The way an ill person might act that they normally wouldn't if feeling 100%
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ILLNESS BEHAVIOR
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List the 5 Areas of Impact of Illness on the Client and Family
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1.Behavioral and emotional changes
2.Impact of body image 3.Impact on self concept 4.Impact on family roles 5.Impact on family dynamics |
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Levels of Prevention
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1.PRIMARY PREVENTION
2.SECONDARY PREVENTION 3.TERTIARY PREVENTION |
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True prevention, precedes disease or dysfunction, is applied to clients considered physicallly and emotionally healthy. (Health promotion)
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PRIMARY PREVENTION
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Focuses on individuals or are experiencing health problems or illness and who are at risk for developing complications and worsening conditions. (Diagnosis/Prompt Intervention)
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SECONDARY PREVENTION
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Occurs when a defect or disability is permanent or irreversible. (Rehab)
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TERTIARY PREVENTION
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Any situation that increases the vulnerability of an individual or group to an illness or accident
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RISK FACTORS
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LIST RISK FACTORS
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1.GENETIC AND PHYSIOLOGICAL FACTORS
2.AGE 3.ENVIRONMENT 4.LIFESTYLE |
