Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Fault and force at a divergent boundary |
Normal and tension |
|
Fault and force at a transform boundary |
Strike slip and shearing |
|
Locating the earthquakes epicenter by drawing three circles and finding where the three intersect is called |
Triangulation |
|
Scientists have been able to use earthquake waves to find out what about the earth |
Make up and size of the layer |
|
Vibration caused by energy released when a break at a fault |
Seismic waves |
|
Earthquake waves that arrives at the surface first |
Primary |
|
Earthquake waves that cause the ground to shake and makes rocks roll like an ocean wave |
Surface |
|
The movement of rocks particles during the passage of S waves |
Right angles |
|
The movement of rock particles during the passage of P waves |
Back and forth |
|
The sequence of waves during an earthquake from first to last |
Primary secondary and surface |
|
Force that causes plates to move sideways past each other |
Shearing |
|
Type of stress that produces reverse faults |
Compressional |
|
What type of fault is created by tensional forces |
Normal Fault |
|
A fault where rocks slip past each other sideways |
Strike slip |
|
Type of force at a strike-slip fault |
Sheering |
|
Force that pushes rock in opposite directions |
Tension |
|
Changes in Earth’s interior have been detected due to |
Seismic Wave |
|
The force that squeezes rock together |
Compression |
|
When the force on rocks is great enough, they break, producing vibrations called |
Earthquake |
|
Once the elastic limit of rocks is passed, they break and move along surfaces called |
Faults |
|
Measuring the time between the epicenter and the |
Recording seismic graph |
|
Point A where energy is initially release during the earthquake is called the |
Focus |
|
Point B is called the earthquake |
Epicenter |
|
What type of fault is illustrated in this diagram |
Normal |
|
A layer of hot rock |
Mantle |
|
When arrows at plate boundaries are point towards each other it is a |
Convergent |
|
When arrows are pointed away from each other at plate boundaries it is |
Divergent |