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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Interest Groups

Organization of people who share goals and influence the public through many activities.

Political Party

Have broad focus and run candidates.

What does the theory of Plurism have to do with interest groups?

Laws and regulations benefit their members.

Dahl says:

Current representative government based on interest groups.

Truman says:

Interest groups are a natural consequence.

Are interest groups good or evil?

Depends on the individual.

Four good things about interest groups:

1.provide opportunity


2.provide solidarity


3.system is fair


4.right of association is 1st amendment right guaranteed

Four bad things about interest groups:

1.hard for govt. to work


2.work to benefit few at cost of many


3.large corp. dominate groups


4.wealthy groups have more support

What is an iron triangle?

Three sided network of congress, excecutive agency, and private interest groups

What is an issue network?

Broad array of actors beyond the iron triangle that influence policy areas.

Why do people join interest groups?

Material business, purposive benefits, solidarity benefits

What are the 3 characteristics of strong interest groups?

Size of Membership, wealth of membership, dedication of members

What 4 methods do interest groups use to influence policy makers?

Lobbying, Grassroots lobbying, electioneering, litigation

1) type of Interest group:

Economic- promotes economic profits

2) type of interest group:

Business-large and small companies push for benefits

3) type of interest groups

Labor union: promotes interest

4) type of interest groups

Open shop: allows employees to join or not

5)type of interest group

Closed shop: requires union as condition of employment