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5 Cards in this Set

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how are clouds formed?
When warm air rises, it expands and cools. Cool air can't hold as much water vapor as warm air, so some of the vapor condenses onto tiny pieces of dust that are floating in the air and forms a tiny droplet around each dust particle
when what rises
what are the cloud types and what type of weather does each bring?
cirrus, cirrocumulus, cirrostrastus, altostratous, cumulonumbus, altocumulus, cumulus, stratocumulus, nimbus stratus
Describe the different forms of precipitation. How does each form?
Rain is liquid precipitation that reaches the surface in the form of drops that are greater than 0.5 millimeters in diameter.
Snow is an aggregate of ice crystals that form into flakes. Snow forms at temperatures below freezing. For snow to reach the earth's surface the entire temperature profile in the troposphere needs to be at or below freezing.
etc.
how do air masses influence weather in North America? what are the four air masses and how are they labeled?
air mass is a volume of air defined by its temperature and water vapor content. Air masses cover many hundreds or thousands of square miles, and adopt the characteristics of the surface below them. They are classified according to latitude and their continental or maritime source regions. Colder air masses are termed polar or arctic, while warmer air masses are deemed tropical. Continental and superior air masses are dry while maritime and monsoon air masses are moist.
compare tornados and hurricanes
scales
summer
windy
powerful
many people die from them