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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

What is an Acid?

An H+ (proton) donor

Between Acids and Bases, one is a proton donor and one is a proton acceptor.

Name the strong acids

Hydrochloric, Hydrobromic, Hydroiodic, Nitric, Sulfuric, Chloric, Perchloric

There are 7 in total

What is an Electrolyte

A substance that is present as ions in a solution

What is the Molecular Formula for Hydroiodic Acid?

HI

Hydrogen and Iodine

Which Molecular Compounds are Weak Electrolytes?

Weak Acids and Weak Bases

2 categories

What is the Molecular Formula for Nitric Acid?

HNO3

Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Oxygen

Which Molecular Compounds are nonelectrolytes?

All compounds excluding strong acids, Weak acids, and weak bases

Pretty broad category

What is the Molecular Formula for Chloric Acid?

HClO3

Hydrogen, Chloride, Oxygen

What is the Molecular Formula for Sulfuric Acid?

H2SO4

Hydrogen, Sulfur, Oxygen

Which Ionic Compounds are Weak Electrolytes?

None of them

Think of the definition of ionic compounds and electrolytes

Which Ionic Compounds are Nonelectrolytes?

None of them

Think of the definitions of ionic compounds and electrolytes

Which Molecular Compounds are Strong Electrolytes?

Strong Acids

It's a category not a list

What are the Group 1A metal Hydroxides?

LiOH, NaOH, KOH, RbOH, CsOH

There are 5

Which Ionic Compounds are Strong Electrolytes?

All of them

Think of the definition of an ionic compound and the definition of an electrolyte

What is the Molecular Formula for Hydrobromic Acid?

HBr

Hydrogen and Bromine

What are the Group 2A metal Hydroxides?

Ca(OH)2, Sr(OH)2, Ba(OH)2

Also called the Alkaline Earth Metal Hydroxides... there are 3

What is the Molecular Formula for Hydrochloric Acid?

HCl

Hydrogen and Chlorine

What is a Base?

An H+ (proton) acceptor

Between Acids and Bases, one is a proton donor and one is a proton acceptor.

Name the Strong Bases

Group 1 metal hydroxides and oxides, Heavy Group 2 metal hydroxides and oxides

What groups and what Common added elements?

What is the Molecular Formula for Perchloric Acid?

HClO4

Hydrogen, Chlorine, Oxygen

What is a non-electrolyte?

A substance present as molecules in a solution