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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Floppy Disk

Cheap, light and portable


Smallest storage capacity (1.44Mb)


Reads and writes data slowly


Hard drive

Storage capacity: several gigabytes and getting larger


Stores/retrieves data quickly; much faster than floppy disks


External hard drives are portable


Internal hard droves are not portable

Magnetic tape

Storage capacity: typically 2.4 and 8 Gb


Low cost storage on hard disks


Not generally used with desktop computers


Slow so only used for network back ups

Removable hard drives


Several gigabytes and getting larger


Removable drives such as external hard drives store much more data than floppy disks


Removable and portable


Relatively cheap


Generally not as fast as hard drives

Compact disk ROM

Very cheap to produce, particularly on a large scale


Good way of distributing software


As CD is read only, data cannot be changed or deleted


Slower access times than hard droves so video images generally not full screen

Compact Disk recordable


650Mb


Possible to add data to the CD-R in more than one session


Goof for backing up files


Should have a CD-R recorder to write to a disk


CD-R software has varying capabilities

Compact disk rewritable

650Mb


CD-RW can be erased and reused as many timed as required


Good for backing up files


Should have a CD-RW recorder to write a disk


CD-R software has varying capabilities CD-RW does not work in all CD players


CD-RW does not work in all CD players



Digital versatile disk

17Gb


Excellent for showing video


As with CD-R and CD-RW, there is a range of ways of writing (storing) data on DVD


New technology, so number of DVDs in use is smaller then number of CD-ROMs


DVDs do not work CD-ROM drives


Flash memory

Compact shape


Operates faster than an optical disk


Can hold more data than an optical disk


Some may require a USB port


Some do not have write- protection


Can be easily misplaced or stolen