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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
defn
it is the hypertrophy of musculature of pyloric antrum, especially the circular muscle fibres, causing primary failure of pylorus to relax
CF
- vomiting (forcible projectile nonbilious)
-VGP
-palpable mass
- constipation and dehydration
-electrolyte imbalance
diagnosis
-clinical examination
- USG : Doughnut sign
pyloric muscle 4mm or more in thickness
length of pyloric canal >1.8cm
-barium meal : obstruction
treatment
-correction of dehydration and electrolytes
- RAMSTEDT'S operation PYLOROMYOTOMY
laparatomy-- hypertrophies muscle cut along whole length till mucosa bulges out
mucosa not to be opened
if opened- to be sutured with vicryl