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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The mole-to-mole ratio of reactants and products in a chemical reaction is called ______________.
Stoichiometry
Given

Mg + 2HCl --> MgCl2 + H2

how many moles of HCl was used in the reaction if 13 moles MgCl2 were produced?
26 moles
A simplified ratio of all elements in a given compound is called a ______________
Empirical Formula
In the reaction CH4 + 2O2 --> CO2 + 2H2O,

If 3.6 grams of H2O were produced, how much O2 was consumed?
6.4 g, 0.2 mol
A molecular formula is different from an empirical formula in that the ratio in molecular formulas are not __________.
simplified
A ____________ formula indicates the exact number of atoms of each element in the compound.
molecular
Ionic compounds are represented by ___________ formulas.
empirical
How many moles of water are present if 5 g O2 is given off during electrolysis?
0.3 mol H2O
True or False:

Al2O3 + 2Fe --> Fe2O3 + 2Al

means for every 2 grams Fe, 2 grams are Al created.
FALSE, yo'.
Stoichiometry is essential to standardization reactions. Another name for them is _______________
titrations
Ba(OH)2 is reacted with excess H2SO4 to form 10 g of precipitate BaSO34.

How much Ba(OH)2 was used in this reaction?
Ba(OH)2 + H2SO4 --> BaSO4 + 2H2O

7.34 g
A titration proceeds until the _______ of acid equals to _______ of base.
moles; moles
10 mL of 1.0 M HCl solution is reacted with 0.4 M NaOH. What volume of NaOH solution was used?
25 mL
What is the empirical formula of dextrose, C6H12O6?
CH2O
For ionic compounds, the _________ of the ions must be balanced.
charges
What ionic compound is created by reacting F3+ ions with SO42- ions?
Fe2(SO4)3