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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Back pain exacerbated by standing and walking and relieved with sitting and hyperflexion of hips
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Spinal stenosis
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Joints in affected hand in RA
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MCP and PIP
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Joint pain and stiffness that worsen over course of day and relieved by rest
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OA
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genetic disorder a/w multiple frx and blue sclerae commonly mistaken for child abuse
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osteogenesis imperfecta
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hip and back pain along with stiffness that improves with activity over course of day and worsens with rest. Dx & test?
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Ankylosing spondylitis. Check HLA-B27
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Arthritis, conjunctivitis,urethritis in young men. A/w orgs?
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Reactive (reiter's) arthritis. Chlamydia. also consider campylobacter,shigella,salmonella,ureaplasma
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55 y/o man with sudden,excruciating first MTP joint pain after night of drinking red wine. Dx, workup,chronic tx?
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Gout. Needle shaped, negatively birefringement crystals seen on joint fluid aspirate. Chronic tx w/ allopurinol or probenecid
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Rhomboid shaped + crystals on joint aspirate
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pseudogout
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elderly women with pain and stiffness of shoulders and hips; cannot lift her arms above her head. Labs = anemia and INC ESR
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PMR
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active 13 y.o boy has anterior knee pain. Dx?
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Osgood-schlatter dz
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Bone frx in fall on outstretched hand
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colle's frx (distal radius)
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complication of scaphoid frx
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avascular necrosis
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signs suggesting radial n damage with humeral frx
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wrist drop, loss of thumb abduction
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young child with proximal muscle weakness, waddling gait, pronounced calf muscles
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duchenne muscular dystrophy
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1st born female born breech found with asymmetric skin folds on newborn exam Dx? Tx?
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DDH. If severe, Pavlik harness to maintain abduction
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11 y/o obese black boy with sudden onset of limp Dx? Workup?
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Slipped capital femoral epiphysis. AP and frog-leg lateral xrays
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Most common primary malignant tumor of bone
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MM
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