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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
characteristics of pericarditis
pleuritic CP (worse in supine position)
JVD
pulsus paradoxus
pericardial friction rub
diffuse ST elevations
fever, dyspnea, & cough
what is an acceptable urine output in a trauma patient
NORMAL: 30 cc per hour

TRAUMA: 50cc per hour
what are some causes of exudative pleural effusion
malignancy
TB
bacterial infection
PE
pancreatitis
GI infection a/w:
food poisoning with mayo
s aureus

salmonella
GI infection a/w:
rice water stools
V. cholera
GI infection a/w:
diarrhea from pet feces
Yersinia enterocolitica
GI infection a/w:
reheated fried rice
B cereus
GI infection a/w:
travelers diarrhea
ETEC
GI infection a/w:
diarrhea after antibiotics
C diff
GI infection a/w:
diarrhea with stream ingestion
giardia

E histolytica
GI infection a/w:
a/w neurocysticerosis
T solium
GI infection a/w:
undercooked hamburger
EHEC (0157:H7)
GI infection a/w:
diarrhea from sea food
V. cholera

V. parahaemolyticus
GI infection a/w:
diarrhea with poultry
#1 salmonella

#2 campylobacter
GI infection a/w:
diarrhea with pink eye
adenovirus
GI infection a/w:
bloody diarrhea with liver abscess
entamoeba histolytica
GI infection a/w:
diarrhea in AIDS
cryptosporidium parvum
GI infection a/w:
dehydrated child with foul-smelling greenish diarrhea
rotavirus
GI infection a/w:
cruise ships
Norwalk virus
GI infection a/w:
summer months
coxsackie & echovirus
GI infection a/w:
winter months
rotavirus
GI infection a/w:
respiratory infection
adenovirus
GI infection a/w:
Triad: thrombocytopenia, hemolytic anemia, acute RF
hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) = E. Coli 0157:H7
Rx for:
e histolytica
metronidazole or paramomycin
Rx for:
giardia
hydration & metronidazole
Rx for:
salmonella
hydration

fluoroquinilones (in immunocompromised pt's)
Rx for:
shigella
hydration

fluoroquinilones/TMP-SMX if severe
Rx for:
campylobacter
hydration

possibly erythromycin
Rx for Hep B
IFN-a (pegylated)

ANTIVIRALS:
lamivudine
adefovir
entecavir
telbivudine
Rx for Hep C
IFN-a (pegylated)

ribavirin
hepatitis a/w chronic hepatitis
Hep C
hepatitis a/w hepatocellular carcinoma
Hep B (check AFP levels)
Hep status a/w:
Hep BcAb (IgM)
acute infection within the window period
Hep status a/w:
Hep BsAg BcAb (IgG)
chronic infection
Hep status a/w:
Hep BsAb
vaccinated
Hep status a/w:
Hep BsAb BcAb (IgG)
recovered