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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
MOA of orlistat
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Inhibits pancreatic lipase (thereby altering fat metabolism)
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Clinical use of orlistat
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Long-term obesity management
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Side effect of orlistat
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Steatorrhea, fat-soluble vitamin deficiencies (A,D,E,K), headache and GI upset
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MOA of sibutramine
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Reuptake inhibitor of 5-HT and NE
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This drug can be used for short-term obesity management, and these drugs for long-term
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Sibutramine for short-term, sibutramine and orlistat for long-term management
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This anti-obesity agents has as its side effects hypertension and tachycardia
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Sibutramine (it is sympathomimetic)
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MOA of propylthiouracil
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Inhibits thyroid hormone synthesis, decreases peripheral conversion of T4 to T3
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MOA of methimazole
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Inhibits thyroid hormone synthesis
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This hyperthyroidism medication prevents peripheral conversion of T4 to T3
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Propylthiouracil
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These two drugs are used to treat hyperthyroidism
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Propylthiouracil, methimazole
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Side effects of these drugs include agranulocytosis (rare), aplastic anemia, and skin rash
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Propylthiouracil, methimazole
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This drug is used to treat Turner's syndrome
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Growth hormone
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MOA of octreotide
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Somatostatin analog
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Clinical uses of octreotide (4)
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Acromegaly (hyperpituitarism), carcinoid syndrome, gastrinoma, glucagonoma (think of the things that somatostatin inhibits)
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This drug is given to control uterine hemorrhage, among other things
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Oxytocin (also given to stimulate labor and milk let-down)
Contracts the uterus |
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This drug is given to treat central DI
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Desmopressin
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MOA of desmopression
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ADH analog
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MOA of levothyroxine
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Thyroxine analog
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MOA of triiodothyronine
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Thyroxine analog
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This drug is used to treat myxedema
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Thryoxine replacements (levothyroxine, triiodothyronine)
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MOA of triamcinolone
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Glucocorticoid
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MOA of glucocorticoids
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Decrease leukotrienes and prostaglandins by inhibiting phospholipase A2 and COX-2 expression
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Findings in iatrogenic Cushing's syndrome (caused by glucocorticoids)
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Buffalo hump, moon facies, truncal obesity, muscle wasting, thin skin (striae), easy bruising, osteoporosis, adrenocortical atrophy, peptic ulcers, diabetes (if chronic)
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MOA of demeclocycline
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ADH antagonist (demeclocycle is a tetrocycline)
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This drug treats SIADH
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Demeclocycline
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This drug can cause nephrogenic DI as its side effect
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Demeclocycline
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This drug causes photosensitivity, and abnormalities in bone and teeth
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Demeclocycline
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