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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Statistically significant
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unlikly to have occured by chance
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Qualifying Statistical significance
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0.05 (1-20) sig at the 0.05 level
0.01 (1-100) sig at the 0.01 level |
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outcomes
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most basic results of observations or experiments
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Events
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Collection if one or more outcomes that share a property of interests
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expressing probabilty
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p event = 0 and 1
probability of 0 means that the event is impossiable Probability of 1 means that the event is certain |
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Theoretical methods:
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P(a)= number of ways A can occur
-------------------------- total number of outcomes |
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Relative freq method
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P(A)= number of times A occured
----------------------- total number of observations |
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Probability of the complement of an event
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P(A)= 1- P(A)
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Law of Large Numbers
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Repeated through many trials, proportion of the trails in which event A ocurs will be close to the probabitity P(A)
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Expected Values
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Expected Values = (valueof event1) x (prob of event 1) + (value of event 2)X(prob of event 2)
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Probability for independent events
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P(A and B)= P(A) X P(B)
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