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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cordially

With politeness and friendliness

Trickster

Someone who lies or plays tricks to cause trouble

Matrilocal

Where a man and a woman marry, they go to live with the women's extended family.

Patrilocal

when a woman and a man marry, they go to live with the man's extended family

Patrilocal

when a woman and a man marry, they go to live with the man's extended family

Patriarchal

Status and power is controlled by men

Patrilineal

Descent from generation to generation is reckoned through the male line only.

Martrilineal

Descend from generation to generation is reckoned through the female line only.

Bilateral

Descent from generation to generation is reckoned through both male and female lines

To domesticate

To adapt a plant or animal for human use

Shamanism

The belief that everything in the world has a spirit and that certain special people can communicate with the spirit world.

Ethnography

An organized way of describing the characteristics of a culture

Bison

Buffalo

Ancestry

Heritage

Insulating

A warming barrier through which energy (heat) cannot Escape

Soapstone

A soft stone that has a soapy feel

Kayak

An Inuit canoe consisting of a frame that is covered with skins except for a small opening in the center

Umiak

A larger boat covered with hides and propelled by broad paddles

Migration

Movement from one place to another to ensure survival

Inukshuk

Human figures serving as landmarks

Sinew

Connective tissues attached to muscles used for making tough cord or thread

Palisade

A defensive fence

Nuclear family

A mother, a father, and their children

Extended family

The people related to the members of the nuclear family, e.g. the mother's mother or sister

Cannibal

One who eats human flesh

Archaeological excavations

A dig to uncover evidence of former civilization

Hearth

Fireplace

Blind

An enclosure used to conceal oneself from Wildlife for the purpose of hunting

Pound

Hunting by trapping in a pen and killing

Corral

A pen to trap the Bison

Jump

The hunting by enticing over a cliff

To fast

To abstain from food

Initiation

A ceremony during which one gains new status, such as membership in a select group

Dugout

Made by hollowing out a large log

Pit house

A home built partly underground

Rafters

A beam that what supports the roof of a home

Semi-subterranean

Partially underground

Edible

Able to be eaten

Landslide

The rapid downward movement of land on the slope

To excavate

To dig an archeological site

To disperse

To scatter across an area

Rank

Status, position, in a group

Stands

Types of trees covering an area

Potlatch

Traditional ceremony practiced by many Aboriginal peoples of the Pacific northwest coast. Potlatch is Chinook, meaning "to give". The gifts of a potlatch are payments to those who witness a family ceremony, e.g. a marriage

Totem pole

A large red cedar log that is carved and depicts a family history using Crest and Designs owned by an individual family - primarily a northwest coast tradition

Ceremonially

With dignity, observing the occasion

Habitation

A place to stay

Concentration

The measure of how many people there are relative to the space they occupy

Midden

A heap of garbage, shells, or other debris

Bilateral kinship

Ancestry is reckoned through the mother's and father's families