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87 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Bienville
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a governor of Louisiana 4 times, he was responsible for the English Turn
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Years of pre-history
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10,000 bc to 3,000 bc
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Land grants
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in return for parcels of land, directors were required to bring settlers to live on the land
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Severance tax
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a tax on resoures taken from the land such as oil and natural gas
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Mercantilism
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command system in which a colony exist solely to support its mother country
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Red River Valley Region
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a valley that borders the Red River, it is like a smaller version of the Mississippi Floodplain region
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Blufflands
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old natural levees thay are the highest part of the terraces region
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Mississippi Floodplain
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level land along a river that is likely to flood
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Northwest Passage
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What were explorers looking for when they discovered Louisiana?
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Antoine Crozat
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rich business man who gave money to Louisiana so it could stay a colony; first proprietor of Louisiana
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Natural Levee, Swamp, Passes
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the 3 parts of the Mississippi Floodplain
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Historians
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people who study history
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Natural Levee
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the natural river banks that built up over time
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Judaism
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the religion that was banned by Code Noir
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Traditional Economy
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the economy that is set up based on how the economy had been run in the past
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Non-Renewable Natural Resource
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Type of natural resource that Earth CAN'T replace as fast a man uses it; in Louisiana they are natural gas, oil, lignite, and coal
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Artifact
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objects left behind by ancient peoples that are used to determine how they lived
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Islenos
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spanish subjects from the Canary Islands
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Tropical climate zone
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climate zone from 23 N to 23 S
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Cajun French
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who listened to Cajun music?
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Farming, gator hunting, tours
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the industries of the Mississippi Floodplain region
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Fort Maurepas
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french headquarters
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Flatwoods
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prairie covered with a forest (similar to a dried up swamp)
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Natchez uprising
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when the natchez rebelled against the french killing 250 french colonist
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Marsh Region
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a wet treeless prairie covered with water and grass
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Dredged canal
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a canal that has been widened and deepened
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Site
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where anthropologist and archaeologists work
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Fur, lumber, indigo, tobacco
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resource of french colony
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LaSalle
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he was a french explorer whos goal was the find a water route to the east Indies (Northwest Passage)
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Levees
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built to protect cities from floods; doesn't allow sediment to reach marshes
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Governor and Commissary Commissionar
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the 2 colonial officials
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Passes
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the routes the Mississippi River takes to merge with the Gulf of Mexico
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Longitude
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the imaginary lines that go from North to South on the Earth (Prime Meridian)
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Polar climate zone
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the climate zone above 66 N and below 66 S
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Superior Council
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french colonial government in charge of judicial matters
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Poverty
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a state in which a family's income is too low to be able to buy needs for survival
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Main reasons for poverty
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lack of education, no job, and parents
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The 3 goals of the french king
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religion, power, and the northwest passage
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Antonio de Ulloa
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Spanish governor
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History
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the time period since written record
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Salt water intrusion
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when salt water goes into the marsh and harm the fish and plants or the Marsh
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Temperate climate zone
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the climate zone between 23 N and 66 N and 23 S and 66 S
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Alejandro O' Reilly
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a strong and forceful leder chosen to gain control of rebellious colony charged with treason
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The 4 Economic questions
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what to produce
how to produce it how much to produce who to produce it for |
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Primary Source
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document or object which was made from that time
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Early Neo-Indians
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nomadic seasonally; would hunt and pick berries
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English Turn
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where the english turned around after Bienville bluffed about having many more troops to fight if they didn't leave peacefully
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Command Economy
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in this type of economy, the government answers the 4 questions for you
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Colony
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a group of people who settle in a distant land but who still kept ties to their native land
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Code Noir
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slavery laws
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Company of the West
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operated in Louisiana colony, John Law was the leader; 2nd proprietor of Louisiana
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Mississippi Bubble Burst
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the collapse of the Company of the West
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The reason the french and indian war begun
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fur trade
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Acadians
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exiled peasants who had come from france to canada and later to Louisiana
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Secondary Source
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interprets a primary source
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Swamp
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seasonally flooded forest
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Terraces Region
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contains the old Mississippi Floodplains that are no longer under water
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The 3 divisions of the terraces region
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Blufflands, Praries, Flatlands
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Blufflands
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old natural levees that are the highest part of the region
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Praries
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old river channels now form this
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Marsh Region
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a wet treeless prairie covered with water and grass
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Salt dome
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found in the salt marsh, layer of rock that have folded upward rising above the surface
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Hills Region
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the highest region in Louisiana with the roughest
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Mining, limber
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the industries of the hills region
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fishing, crabbing, tourism, oil rigs
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the industries of the Marsh region
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15
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for every ___ degrees of longitude, the time zone changes by 1 hr
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latitude
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the imaginary lines that go East to West on the Earth (Equator)
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Renewable Natural Resources
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a type of Natural resource that the Earth CAN replace as quickly as man is using it; water, wind, solar
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Market Economy
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the economy that operates in a way that the individual gets to decide how to answer the 4 questions
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Coastal erosion
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dredging oil canals, saltwater intrusion
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Nutria
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rodents that eat a lot of plants which causes erosion because there are no roots to hold the soil
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Subsidence
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sinking of land
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Pre-History
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time period before written record
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Archeologist
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scientists who study the items left behind by ancient people to determine how they lived
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Paleo Indians
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had a nomadic lifestyle and hunted mastodons
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Meso Indians
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nomadic, would hunt smaller animals
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Late Neo-Indians
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sedentary and farmed
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Poverty point
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bird like structure that is thought to have had a trading center
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Who built poverty point?
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late neo indians
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Why was poverty point built?
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Religion and trade
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Why did i just pay you $3000 for a taco?
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CAUSE IM CRAZY!!!
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Years of history
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3000 bc to present day
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Iberville
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father of Louisiana, he founded the french colony in LA be establishing Fort Maurpaus
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King Louis XIV
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The king of france during french exploration in LA
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Cajun music
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high, french lyrics, fiddle, accordion, washboard
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Zydeco music
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percussion, english lyrics, African influence, more like rock
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CODOFIL
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Council for the Development of French In Louisiana
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