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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is current percentage of African American athletes in Basketball and Football in america?
B Ball- 80%
Football- 65%
What year did Jackie Robinson break the race barrier in baseball?
1947. After 50 years of segregation
What years did baseball, basketball and football reach 14% of the athletes being black?
Baseball 1957
B Ball 1958
Football 1960
What researcher attributed genetics and survival of the fittest to success in athletics for African Americans?
Kane -1971
What percentage of college baseball players are black?
5%
Who was the researcher that said blacks are different physiologically speaking. What did he say were the differences?
Coakley (1982)
Blacks have less body fat, leaner calf muscles, more fast twitched fibers, dissipate heat more efficiently.
Possible Psychological reasons why blacks perform better in athletics.
Blacks are looked at as being athletically superior but not as intellectually sharp. (theory not truth)
What percentage of MLB players are hispanic?
12%
What are the stereotypes of asian athletes?
They are obsessive, hard working, disciplined and non emotional.
What sport did the Native Americans invent?
Lacrosse first played in the great lakes area.
How many deaths are there each year in skydiving?
30, 1 in 65,000 jumps
How many deaths are there in scuba diving each year?
78 (most deaths are from panic)
What are the 6 levels of the performance pyramid?
Entrance, Scholastic, Collegiate, National, Olympic, Elite.
Deliberate practice takes how long?
4 hours for 10 years. (ericsson)
3 keys to readiness
1-Activation
2-Readiness
3-Focus
Aggression Model
Assertive- No intent to harm, Force
Instrumental Aggression- Intent to harm, win, no anger
Hostile-Intent to harm, win, anger.
Name the big 5 personality traits.
1-Extraversion
2-Agreeableness
3-Neuroticism
4-Conscientiousness
5-Openness to Experience
Emotions in major injury
Denial
Anger
Self Blame
Depression
Acceptance
Heil's 3 processes of injury
Distressed
Denial
Determined Coping
T or F Negative moods effect injury rates?
True. There is a correlation between negative attitudes and the injuries that sprout. More injuries take place when there is negativity.
How many youth play sports? How many will get injured? How many doc visits is this roughly?
6 million
2 million
500,00 visits
How many disabled athletes are there in the nation?
2-3 million. (special olympics)
What percent of NBA players will experience injury?
90% (twice as many as college b ball)
what is Ergogenic Aid?
Substances or strategies that are used to help athletic performance.
AAS is short for what?
Anabolic Androgen Steroids
What is EPO?
A natural substance produced by kidneys that boosts the red blood cells
What is the most abused drug in college sports?
Alcohol