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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Globalization ( pros, cons)

Pros: worldwide production markets, movement of goods between countries, recognition of other cultures




Cons: uneven economic globalization (monopolies), deletion of cultures, homogenization (one monolithic culture)

1852 Harvard-Yale Regatta

1st intercollegiate event, fears of commercialization and corruption

1859 Amherst College vs Williams College

1st collegiate baseball game, administrators realize that sports can bring in students

1869 Rutgers vs Princeton

1st collegiate football game

Social Media Policies

Officials are not allowed to have social media (for their own protection)




Players cannot use social media 90 minutes before kickoff until after the post-game interviews

Stadium

outdoor or domed facilities

Arena

indoor facilities, usually built for more than one sport/event

Convention Center

facilities built and owned by a public entity, used to lure conventions and business meetings to a particular municipality

Civic Center

local venues for smaller populated areas

NFL Properties

marketing arm of the NFL




Pete Rozelle created NFL properties



NFL Trust

agreement that brought all NFL teams under one trademark

communications

all methods used by an organization to proactively deliver its key messages to a diverse universe of constituencies

New Media Industry

the emergence of digital, computerized, or networked info and communication technologies in the later part of the twentieth century




allows companies to portray their product/service how they want it to be portrayed

Event Management (budgeting)

process of developing a written plan of revenues and expenses for a particular accounting cycle




accounting cycle: time of period necessary to plan, organize and operate the event

Albert Spalding

pitcher, one of the first to use a glove




sporting goods store




barnstorming tours: touring of star athletes and teams to promote the popularity of a particular sport

Press Release

the basic mechanism to inform people about an organization, sent to editors and reporters in hopes of stimulating favorable stories about their organization

Corporate Investment (facility funding, pros and cons)

Public Financing: pros-locals who use the facilities pay for it, cons-locals have to pay the taxes no matter what




Private Financing: pros-the public doesn't have to pay, cons-chance that the monetary provider may lose money

Sales (types)

Direct marketing: businesses communicate directly with the customer




Database marketing: creation of a database relating to current and potential customers




Aftermarketing: "follow up"




Direct Mail, telemarketing, inbound telemarketing

Pete Rozelle

Made connections at his 1st job: Compton Junior College


University of San Fran


Publicist for Rams (connections from 1st job)


General Manager for Rams


Sports broadcasting becomes popular and exempt from antitrust. Merged NFL and AFL

Licensed Products (Examples)

Nike, Adidas, Spalding, Under Armour

Collegiate Licensing Company

formed in 1981, recently purchased by sport marketing company IMG, articulates licensing agreements on behalf of about 200 colleges

American with Disabilities Act

institutions and individuals shall not discriminate against a qualified individual with a disability

Aftermarketing

the "follow up" after a customer purchases the product and feedback is requested

Types of Sponsorship

In-venue promotions, in-store promotions, cross-premotion, sponsorship packages

Stakeholders

groups and individuals that have a direct or indirect interest in an organization

Niche Sports and Ethnic Marketing

niche sports: unique and appeal to a distinct segment of the market




ethnic marketing: appealing to certain ethnicities according to demographics (ex: hispanics tend to like baseball more therefore baseball marketers may appeal more to Hispanics)

Benefit Selling

involves the promotion and creation of new benefits or the promotion and enhancement of existing benefits to offset existing perceptions or assumed negatives related to the sport product or service

NCAA Licensing

1. Ensure quality and consistency of merch


2. Protect all trademarks


3. Generate revenue


4. Protect consumer from inferior product

Database Marketing

creation of a database relating to current and potential customers

inverted pyramid/summary news lead

style of writing that presents the important info in the first paragraph





Roone Arledge

worked with pete rozelle, television and sports became linked

Broadcast Rights

subscriber fees, content providers, delivery system