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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Accelerando

A term used to describe speech that is getting faster (marked accel).

Accent

The distinctive manner of pronouncing language associated with a particular region, social group etc.

Acceptable

A term used to describe any language that native speakers feel is allowed.

Accomadation

A term used to describe the changes people make in their speech, prosodic features and gestures in order to emphasise or minimise he differences between them.

Adjacency Pair

A sequence of two connected utterances by different speakers one after another.



E.g Question-Answers


Greeting-Compliments


Command-Action

Back Channeling

Interactive features such as minimal responses (e.g mm, yeah, ahh) demonstrating a participant is listening and paralinguistic features (e.g laughter) that show affirmation but does not disturb the speakers turn.

Caretaker Speech

The distinctive speech adults use when they talk to young children.

Caretaker Speech

The distinctive speech adults use when they talk to young children.

Comment Clause

A commonly occurring clause in speech which adds a remark to another clause (e.g I mean, I think).

Colloquialism

An informal word, phrase or pronunciation, often associated with informal speech.

Context

The circumstance in which speech takes place.

Convergence

The process in which two speak adapt their language and pronunciation to reduce the difference between them.

Dialect

A language variety with distinctive lexis and grammar used by speakers with common social, regional or cultural backgrounds.

Dialect levelling

The reduction in differences between dialects caused by language contact and mass media.

Dialect levelling

The reduction in differences between dialects caused by language contact and mass media.

Discourse

Any spoken language longer than a sentence.

Dialect levelling

The reduction in differences between dialects caused by language contact and mass media.

Discourse

Any spoken language longer than a sentence.

Discourse Markers

Words or phrases that stand outside the clause and acts as fillers, topic changers, hedges etc. E.g. Well, right, y'know, I mean, basically.

Divergence

The process in which two speakers adapt their language and pronunciation to increase the differences between them.