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48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are 4 ways to manage your speech anxiety?
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Know your audience
Be prepared Re-create the speech environment when you rehearse Seek speaking opportunities |
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What are 3 characteristics of effective speakers?
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Organizes Ideas
Chooses the right words Is Ethical |
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What is a benefit of public speaking?
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Sharpens critical thinking and listening skills.
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What is the top quality employers seek?
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communication skills
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What are 3 functions of public speaking in society?
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Provides information
Influences thought Stimulates action |
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What 3 things makes a Good Public speaker?
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Knowledge
self confidence enthusiasm |
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What is intrapersonal communication?
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communication that occurs within yourself
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What is Interpersonal communication?
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Communication between two people
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What is small group communication?
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Communication with three or more people
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What is mass communication?
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communicating through mass media: tv, radio, films etc..
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Separating audience and speaker and limiting feedback is an example of what type of communication?
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Mass communication
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what do effective group participants do?
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Pursue a collective mind while avoiding groupthink.
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What does rule number 12 from brain rules address?
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that we are powerful and natural explorers (essay Q)
Curiosity is the most vital part of the brain. |
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The 5 barriers to effective listening are:
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Prematurely rejecting a topic, Suffering from information overload, thinking about personal concerns, succumbing to distractions, judging too quickly
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What are the two types of barriers to listening?
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External and internal
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What is audience analysis?
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A process of examining information about the expected listeners to a speech.
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What 5 things are included in demographic analysis?
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age, gender, culture/ethic or racial background, religion, educational level.
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what 3 things are included in attitudinal analysis?
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Attitude (reflects likes or dislikes)
Belief (what you hold to be true) Values (Enduring concepts of good and bad, right or wrong) |
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What are the 3 basic approaches to audience analysis?
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Demographic, Attitudinal and Environmental (essay Q)
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What are the 3 guidelines to supporting your speech?
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Brief examples, Extended illustrations, Hypothetical illustrations.
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what is extended illustrations?
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Resembles a story. Has a plot, which includes an opening, complications, a climax, and resolution.
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What are two forms of support for a speech?
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Explanation and description
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A statement that makes clear how something is done or why it exists in its present or past form is
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an explanation
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what is an analogy?
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Gives you increased understanding but unlike a definition, it deals with complex relations. Increases understanding through comparisons
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Personal knowledge and experience can be used as what?
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supporting material
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What are the 4 things you should do when developing a research plan?
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Develop a preliminary bibliography
Locate materials you need determine which material is most important take notes as you read |
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what 3 things should you do when you take notes as you read?
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read carefully
Write down ideas and information use a consistent format |
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PSA stands for:
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Public speaking anxiety
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what are the 3 reasons to speak?
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to entertain, inform and to persuade.
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What are our two roles in class?
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Audience and speaker
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what are the 3 ways to learn in class?
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Book, lectures and florida online
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What are 3 reasons a speaker may feel anxious?
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lack of preparation, fear of being judged, being the center of attention.
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what are the 4 stages of public speaking?
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pre-preparation, researching topic, waiting to speak, giving the speech.
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How many step are in the speech making process?
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10
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what 2 expectations do we as listeners bring to a speech?
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credibility and honesty
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What are civil liberties?
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the right to express ourselves (freedom of speech)
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what are civil rights?
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the right to be protected from speech that harms.
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attitudes are:
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likes and dislikes
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beliefs are:
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perceptions of reality
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values are:
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what we believe is right or wrong
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what is the most important thing and intro must include?
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a central idea
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selective perception hearing means?
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that no two listeners perceive sound the same way
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What two factors influence what we listen to?
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things we find important and things that touch on our experiences and backgrounds.
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anything that comperes for attention you try to five someone else is?
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a distraction
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define defensive listening
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deciding that you won't like what the speaker says or that you know better than them.
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A claim does what?
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states the speakers conclusion based on evidence.
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What is critical thinking?
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ability to evaluate claims on the basis of well supported reasons.
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assumptions are based on what? This is what type of evidence?
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Opinions
Empirical evidence |