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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

captive audience

Listeners or onlookers who have no choice but to attend. For example, It's a required course and, knowing he has acaptive audience, the professor rambles on endlessly.

volunteer audience

An audience attending a speech of their own free will. gathers because they want to hear the speech, attend the event, or participate in an event. A classroom audience, in contrast, is likely to be a captive audience. Captive audiencesAn audience that perceives little or no choice about attendance.

passive audience

is an audience that merely observes and event rather than actively responding it. There's been a few studies done on what is called the 'audienceeffect'. Those studies seem to show that apassive audience works well for some performers that don't require a whole lot of skill.

demographics

the statistical data of a population, especially those showingaverage age, income, education, etc.

how do you analyze and audience

observe survey inference

types of questions for surveys

Open-ended question.

Describe your relationship with your child.


Multiple choice question.


Ordinal scale question


1-5 most to least important


Interval scale question.


Extremely unlikely 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 Extremely likely


. Ratio scale question.


How many hours a day do you spend on a computer?

general speech purposes

to inform


to persuade


inference

specific purpose statement

after listening to my speech audience members will be able to

thesis statement

a short statement, usually one sentence, that summarizes the main point or claim of an essay, research paper, etc., and is developed, supported, and explained in the text by means of examples and evidence.

parts of the speech

introduction


attention getter


thesis


preview


body


conclusion


review


memorable closing statement


transitions

organization patterns of outlining

chronological


spatial


topic

communication apprehension

is defined as an individual level of fear or anxiety associated with either real or anticipated communication with another person or persons.

4 methods of speech delivery

speaking from manuscript


speaking from memory


speaking spontaneously


speaking extemporaneously



effective visual delivery

body movements


expressions


gestures


eye contact

effective vocal delivery

pitch


volume


rate


pauses


pronunciation


articualtion

objective vs subjective

it presents facts and information in a straightforward and an evenhanded way free of influence from the speakers personal thoughts or opinions


it presents facts and information from a particular point of view

information hunger

is a term which has three meanings (Oxford English Dictionary 1971) the uneasy or painful sensation caused by want of food; craving appetite. Also the exhausted condition caused by want of food. ... a strong desire or craving.