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211 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
saludos
salutations
cognados
cognant
yo
I
su
you (formal)
tu
you (informal)
estoy
I am
el
him or it
ella
her
usted
you (formal)
ustedes
them (formal)
nosotros
us
preguntas
questions
¿Quien es?
Who is it?
paso
step
tarea
homework
pérdon
pardon
con permiso
with permission
por favor
please
disculpa
excuse me
ser
to be
él
he
nosotras
us (female)
SER:

yo _____ idealistica.
soy
SER:

tú _____ famosa.
eres
SER:

el _____ artista.
es
SER:

él ______ dinámico.
es
SER:

ella ______ impacíente.
es
SER:

ústed _____ analizar
es
SER:

nosotros _____ visiblemente.
somos
SER:

vosotros ______ inteligente.
sois
biblioteca
library
librario
bookstore
¿Como se deletrea?
How do you spell?
Hay
there are
tarjeto
card
gustar
to like
centavo
coin
dolor
pain
dólares
dollars
moneda
change
la feria
loose change
nuevo
new
viejo
old
GUSTAR:

me _______ cantar y bailar
gusta
GUSTAR:

_____ me gusta chicas.
a mi
GUSTAR:

_______ te gusta televisión.
a ti
GUSTAR:

_______ le gusta tu. (female)
a ella
GUSTAR:

_____ le gusta me papa. (it)
a el
GUSTAR:

_____ le gusta el piano. (he)
a él
GUSTAR:

______ nos gusta futból.
a nosotros
Lunes
Monday
Martes
Tuesday
Miercoles
Wednesday
Jueves
Thursday
Viernes
Friday
Sabado
Saturday
Domingo
Sunday
fin de semana
weekend
semana
week
el jardin
the yard
la piscina
the pool
la cocina
the kitchen
el comedor
the dining room
el patio
the patio
el sillon
the chair
el sofa
the sofa
el bano
the bathroom
el garaje
the garage
la alcoba
the bedroom
la sala
the living room
la mesita
the small table
el armario
the closet
la comoda
the dresser
la cama
the bed
la alfombra
the rug
la banera
the tub
el escritorio
the desk
el estante
the bookshelf
la lampara
the lamp
el lavabo
the sink
la pared
the wall
los platos
the dishes
el televisor
the television
antes de
before
durante
during
despues de
after
hasta
until
hacer
to do or to make
conjugations of hacer
hago, haces, hace hacemos, hacen
oir
to hear
conjugations of oir
oigo, oyes, oye, oimos, oyen
poner
to put, to place
conjugations of poner
pongo, pones, pone, ponemos, ponen
salir
to leave; to go out
conjugations of salir
salgo, sales, sale, salimos, salen
traer
to bring
conjugations of traer
traigo, traes, trae, traemos, traen
ver
to see
conjugations of ver
veo, ves, ve, vemos, ven
pensar
to think
conjugations of pensar
pienso, piensas, piensa, pensamos, piensan
volver
to return
conjugations of volver
vuelvo, vuelves, vuelve, volvemos, vuelven
pedir
to ask for; to order
conjugations of pedir
pido, pides, pide, pedimos, piden
cerrar
to shut; close
conjugations of cerrar
cierro, cierras, cierra, cerramos, cierran
empezar
to begin
conjugations of empezar
empiezo, empiezas, empieza, empezamos, empiezan
entender
to understand
conjugations of entender
entiendo, entiendes, entiende, entendemos, entienden
pensar
to think
conjugations of pensar
pienso, piensas, piensa, pensamos, piensan
perder
to lose; to miss (a function)
conjugations of perder
pierdo, pierdes, pierde, perdemos, pierden
dormir
to sleep
conjugations of dormir
duermo, duermes, duerme, dormimos, duermen
almorzar
to have lunch
conjugations of almorzar
almuerzo, almuerzas, almuerza, almorzamos, almuerzan
jugar
to play (a game, a sport)
conjugations of jugar
juego, juegas, juega, jugamos, juegan
volver
to return (to a place)
conjugations of volver
vuelvo, vuelves, vuelve, volvemos, vuelven
servir
to serve
conjugations of servir
sirvo, sirves, sirve, servimos, sirven
pedir
to ask for; to order
conjugations of pedir
pido, pides, pide, pedimos, piden
despierto
to wake up
levanto
to rise up
ducho
to shower
cepillo
brush (los dientes) (Teeth)
peino
to comb
pongo
to put on
vestirme
to dress
salgo
to leave
banarse
to take a bath
Reflexive uses of "banarse"
me bano, te banas, se bana, nos banamos, se banan
despertarse
to wake
reflexive uses of "despertarse"
me despierto, te despiertes, se despierte, nos despertamos, se despiertan
ducharse
to shower
reflexive uses of "ducharse"
me ducho, te duchas, se ducha, nos duchamos, se duchan
vestirse
to dress
acostarse
to go to bed
banarse
to take a bath
cepillarse los dientes
to brush one's teeth
divertirse
to have a good time or enjoy onesself
dormirse
to fall asleep
levantarse
to get up, to stand up
peinarse
to comb ones hair
ponerse
to put on (clothing)
quitarse
to take off (clothing)
tiempo
weather
hace fresco
it is fresh/cool
hace sol
it is sunny
hace calor
it is hot
llueve
to rain
esta nublado
it is cloudy
hace viento
it is windy
hay contaminacion
it is polluted
hace frio
it is cold
nieva
to snow
invierno
winter
primavera
spring
verano
summer
otono
fall/autumn
enero
january
febrero
february
marzo
march
abril
april
mayo
may
junio
june
julio
july
agosto
august
septiembre
september
octubre
october
noviembre
november
diciembre
december
¿cual es la fecha de hoy?
what is todays date?
cerca de
close to
lejos de
far from
encima de
on top of
sobre
on top of
debajo de
below
al lado de
along side of
entre
between, among
delante de
in front of
detras de
behind
a la izquierda de
to the left of
a la derecha de
to the right of
a la derecho de
To the front of
al este
to the east
al oeste
to the west
al norte
to the north
sur de
to the south of
Uses of SER
Identify people & things, express origin/nationality, with de to describe material of something, with de to express possession, with para to tell for whom something is intended, to tell time, with adjectives that describe basic, inherent characteristics, to form many generalizations
Summarize uses of ESTAR
To tell location, to describe health, with adjectives that describe conditions, in a number of fixed expressions, and with present participles to form the progressive tense
Ella _____ una doctora.

Ser or estar?
SER (es) because it is identifying who she is.
Tikal _____ una ciudad maya.

Ser or estar?
SER (es) because it identifies the city
____ Arizona.

Ser or estar?
SER (son) because it's expressing nationality.
____ de Juan.

Ser or estar?
SER (es) because it's expressing possession!
La camiseta _____ para Sara.

Ser or estar?
SER (es) because it's expressing for whom something is intended.
_____ las once y cuarto.

Ser or estar?
SER (son) because it's used to tell time.
_____ la una y media.

Ser or estar?
SER (es) because it's telling time!
Jaime ____ inteligente.

Ser or estar?
SER (es) because it's used with adjectives that describe basic, inherent characteristics.
_____ necesario llegar temprano.


Ser or estar?
SER (es) because it's used to form many generalizations.
____ importante estudiar.

Ser or estar?
SER (es) because it's used to form generalizations!
El libro ______ en la mesa.

Ser or estar?
ESTAR (esta) because it's telling LOCATION.
_____ muy bien, gracias.

Ser or estar?
ESTAR (estoy) because it's describing HEALTH
______ muy ocupada.

Ser or estar?
ESTAR (estoy) because it's used with ADJECTIVES that describe CONDITIONS.
(No) ______ de acuerdo. ____ bien.

Ser or estar?
ESTAR (estoy, esta) because it's a fixed expression.
_____ estudiando ahora mismo.

Ser or estar?
ESTAR (estoy) because it's with PRESENT PARTICIPLES to form the PROGRESSIVE TENSE.