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139 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
puesto que is followed by...
indicative
ya que is followed by...
indicative
por que is followed by...
indicative
dado que is followed by...
indicative
como is followed by...
indicative
ahora que is followed by...
indicative
en caso de que is followed by...
subjunctive
sin que is followed by...
subjunctive
antes de que is followed by...
subjunctive
con tal de que is followed by...
subjunctive
a condicion de que is followed by...
subjunctive
para que is followed by...
subjunctive
a fin de que is followed by...
subjunctive
a menos que is followed by...
subjunctive
cuando is followed by...
either!

has it already happened or is it something habitual? use indicative.

has it not yet happened or is it a command? use subjunctive.
despues de que is followed by...
either!

has it already happened or is it something habitual? use indicative.

has it not yet happened or is it a command? use subjunctive.
hasta que is followed by...
either!

has it already happened or is it something habitual? use indicative.

has it not yet happened or is it a command? use subjunctive.
tan pronto como is followed by...
either!

has it already happened or is it something habitual? use indicative.

has it not yet happened or is it a command? use subjunctive.
en cuanto is followed by...
either!

has it already happened or is it something habitual? use indicative.

has it not yet happened or is it a command? use subjunctive.
aunque is followed by...
either!

Aunque es millonario (Tiene dinero en el banco), no gasta su dinero.

Aunque llueva mañana (no sabemos si va a llover o no), iré.
como is followed by...
either!

Rosa lo hizo como yo le dije. (Yo le di instrucciones específicas a ella)

Ella promete que va a hacerlo como tú quieras. (however you want)
de manera que is followed by...
either!

Él estudió mucho de manera que (como resultado de haber estudiado), sacó buenas notas.

Va a estudiar mucho de manera que aprenda bien todo.
de modo que is followed by...
either!

Él estudió mucho de modo que (como resultado de haber estudiado), sacó buenas notas.

Va a estudiar mucho de modo que aprenda bien todo.
donde is followed by...
either!

Fui donde tú me dijiste. (Fue un lugar concreto y específico que tú sugeriste)

Trabajaré donde tú me digas. (I’ll work wherever you tell me to) – Tú no me has sugerido un lugar concreto ni específico
recomendar que is followed by...
subjunctive

recomiende
recomendara
sugerir que is followed by...
subjunctive

sugiera
sugiriera
permitir que is followed by...
subjunctive

permita
permitiera
prohibir que is followed by...
subjunctive

prohiba
prohibiera
necesitar que is followed by...
subjunctive

necesite
necesitara
pedir que is followed by...
subjunctive

pida
pidiera
insistir en que is followed by...
either!

it depends on whether what is being insisted upon is an opinion or a fact.
decirle que is followed by...
either!

it depends on whether what is being told is an opinion or a fact.
es natural que is followed by...
subjunctive
es logico que is followed by...
subjunctive
es necesario que is followed by...
subjunctive
es importante que is followed by...
subjunctive
es posible/imposible is followed by...
subjunctive
es raro que is followed by...
subjunctive
se parece que is followed by...
indicative

UNLESS the phrase is made negative; then you use subuctive
me imagino que is followed by...
indicative

UNLESS the phrase is made negative; then you use subuctive
es evidente que is followed by...
indicative

UNLESS the phrase is made negative; then you use subuctive
es verdad que is followed by...
indicative

UNLESS the phrase is made negative; then you use subuctive
es obvio que is followed by...
indicative

UNLESS the phrase is made negative; then you use subuctive
es seguro que is followed by...
indicative

UNLESS the phrase is made negative; then you use subuctive
por is used with...
PEEMP

periods of time
expressions
exchanges
motivation
places of movement
para is used with...
PHIT

purpose
for whom something is meant
in comparison to
time limits
contratar
to hire/contract
despedir
to fire
entrevistar
to interview
estar a la venta
to be on sale
renunciar
to quit
solicitar
to apply
las acciones
stocks
la bolsa
stock market
el cajero
teller
el cajero automatico
ATM
el contrato
contract
el despacho
office (specific)
la empresa
orporation
le gerencia
management
el/la gerente
manager
el desempleo
unemployment
el hombre/la mujer de negocios
businessman/woman
las pErdidas
losses
el sindicato
labor union
el/la socio/a
associate/partner
la venta
sale
la solicitud
application form
ahorrar
to save
cobrar
to charge
gastar
to spend
ingresar
to deposit
invertir
to invest
pagar a plazos
to pay in installments
pagar en efecto
to pay in cash
pedir prestado
to borrow
prestar
to lend
retirar
to withdraw
la cuenta
account; bill
la cuenta de ahorros
savings account
las deudas
debts
los gastos
expenses
las inversiones
investments
fortalecer
to blame
el aliado
ally
la dictadura
dictatorship
los impuestos
taxes
el libre comercio
free trade
animar
to encourage; enliven
cambiar de opinion
to change one's mind
comprometerse
to make a commitment
fomentar
to promote; stir up
predicar
to preach
la bendicion
blessing
el clero
clergy
la mezquita
mosque
la oracion
prayer
el rabino
rabbi
el templo
temple
el musulman
Moslem
colgar
to hang
sudar
to sweat
la bala
bullet
la barbilla
chin
el fusilamiento
execution by firing squad
la navaja
razor
dato
results, as of a study
hecho
fact or event
realizar
to realize one's dream
cita
appointment
acostumbrarse
to become accustomed to
aportar
to bring; contribute
establecerse
to get settled
la ciudadanIa
citizenship
el exiliado
exile
el refugiado
refugee
Costa Rican
el/la costarricense
Ecuadoran
el ecuatoriano
Guatemalan
el guatemalteco
Honduran
hondureno
Nicaraguan
el/la nicaraguense
Panamanian
el panameno
Paraguayan
el paraguayo
Uruguayan
el uruguayo
Venezuelan
el venezolano
hacer caso
to pay attention
el adiestramiento
job training
el becario
person who receives a scholarship
la concienciacion
raising of consciousness
el empeno
determination
la formacion educativa
academic preparation/background
perder
to miss an opportunity
faltar a
to miss an appointment
echar de menos
to miss a person
extranar
to miss a person
guardar
to save; to set aside
llevar
to take; as in a person/thing to another place
tomar
to take
tardar en
to take time

tardar + amount of time + en + infinitive