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644 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Hola
|
Hello
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Buenos dias
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Good morning
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Buenas tardes
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Good afternoon
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Buenos noches
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Good evening/good night
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Adios
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Goodbye
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Nos vemos
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See you
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Hasta luego
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See you later
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Hasts la vista
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See you later
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Hasta pronto
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See you soon
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Hasta mañana
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See you tomorrow
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Saludos a ...
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Greetings to ...
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Chau
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Bye
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Cómo está usted?
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How are you? (formal)
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Cómo estás?
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How are you? (familiar)
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Qué hay de nuevo?
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What's new?
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Qué pasa?
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What's happening?/What's going on?
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Qué tal?
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How are you?/How's it going?
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(Muy) bien, gracias
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(Very) well, thanks.
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Nada
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Nothing
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No muy bien
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Not very well.
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Regular
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So-so/OK
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Con permiso
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Pardon me/excuse me
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De nada
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You're welcome
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Lo siento
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I'm sorry
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(Muchas) gracias
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Thank you (very much)/thanks (a lot)
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No hay de qué
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You're welcome
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Perdón
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Pardon me/excuse me
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Por favor
|
Please
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señor (Sr.); don
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Mr.; sir
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señora (Sra.); doña
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Mrs.; ma'am
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Señorita (Srta.)
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Miss
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Cómo se llama usted?
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What's your name? (formal)
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Cómo te llamas (tú)?
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What's your name? (familiar)
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Me llamo ...
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My name is ...
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Y tú?
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And you? (familiar)
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Y usted?
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And you? (formal)
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Mucho gusto
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Pleased to meet you
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El gusto es mío
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The pleasure is mine
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Encantado/a
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Delighted; pleased to meet you
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Igualmente
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Likewise
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Éste/Ésta es ...
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This is ...
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Le presento a ...
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I would like to introduce (name) to you ... (formal)
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Te presento a ...
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I would like to introduce (name) to you ... (familiar)
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el nombre
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name
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De dónde es usted?
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Where are you from? (formal)
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De dónde eres?
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Where are you from? (familiar)
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Soy de ...
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I'm from ...
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cuánto(s)/a(s)?
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How much/many?
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de quién ...?
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whose ... (singular)
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de quiénes ...?
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Whose ... (plural)
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(no) hay
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there is (not); there are (not)
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Ecuador
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Ecuador
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España
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Spain
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Estados Unidos (EE.UU.)
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United States
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México
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Mexico
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Puerto Rico
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Puerto Rico
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Ser
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To be
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El autobus
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Bus
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La capital
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Capital city
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El Chico
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Boy
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la chica
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girl
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la computadora
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computer
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el/la conductor(a)
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driver
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la conversación
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conversation
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la cosa
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thing
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el cuaderno
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notebook
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el dia
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day
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el diario
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diary
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el diccionario
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dictionary
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la escuela
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school
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el/la estudiante
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student
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la foto(grafía)
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photograph
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la grabadora
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tape recorder
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el hombre
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man
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el/la joven
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youth; young person
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el lápiz
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pencil
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la lección
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lesson
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la maleta
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suitcase
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la mano
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hand
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el mapa
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map
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la mujer
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woman
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la nacionalidad
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nationality
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el número
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number
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el país
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country
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la palabra
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word
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el/la pasajero/a
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passenger
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el problema
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problem
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el/la profesor(a)
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teacher
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el programa
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program
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el/la turista
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tourist
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el video
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video
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el/la eompañero/a de clase
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classmate
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el/la compañero/a de cuarto
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roommate
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el/la estudiante
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student
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el/la profesor(a)
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teacher
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el borrador
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eraser
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el escritorio
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desk
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el libro
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book
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el mapa
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map
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la mesa
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table
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la mochila
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backpack
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el papel
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paper
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la papelera
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wastebasket
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la pizarra
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blackboard
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la pluma
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pen
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la puerta
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door
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el reloj
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clock; watch
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la silla
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seat
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la tiza
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chalk
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la ventana
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window
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la biblioteca
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library
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la cafetería
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cafeteria
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la casa
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house; home
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el estadio
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stadium
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el laboratorio
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laboratory
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la librería
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bookstore
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la residencia estudiantil
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dormitory
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la universidad
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university; college
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la clase
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class
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el curso, la materia
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course
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la especialización
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major
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el examen
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test; exam
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el harario
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schedule
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la prueba
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test; quiz
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el semestre
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semester
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la tarea
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homework
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el trimestre
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trimester; quarter
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la administración de empresas
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business administration
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el arte
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art
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la biología
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biology
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las ciencias
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sciences
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la computación
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computer science
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la contabilidad
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accounting
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la economia
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economics
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el español
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Spanish
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la física
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physics
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la geografía
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geography
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la historia
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history
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el inglés
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English
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las humanidades
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humanities
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las lenguas extranjeras
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foreign languages
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la literatura
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literature
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las matemátics
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mathematics
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la música
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music
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el periodismo
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journalism
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la psicología
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psychology
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la química
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chemistry
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la sociología
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sociology
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al lado de
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next to; beside
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a la derecha de
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to the right
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a la izquierda de
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to the left of
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en
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in; on
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cerca de
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near
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con
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with
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debajo de
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below; under
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delante de
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in front of
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detrás de
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behind
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encima de
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on top of
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entre
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between; among
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lejos de
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far from
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sin
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without
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sobre
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on; over
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Adónde?
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Where (to)?
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ahora
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now
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Cuál?, Cuáles?
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Which?; Which one(s)?
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Por qué?
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Why?
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porque
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because
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bailar
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to dance
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bscar
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to look for
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caminar
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to walk
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cantar
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to sing
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cenar
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to have dinner
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comprar
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to buy
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contestar
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to answer
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conversar
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to converse; to chat
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desayuunar
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to have breakfast
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descansar
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to rest
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desear
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to wish; to desire
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dibujar
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to draw
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enseñar
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to teach
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escuchar la radio/música
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to listen (to) the radio/music
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esperar (+ inf.)
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to wait (for); to hope
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estar
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to be
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estudiar
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to study
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explicar
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to explain
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gustar
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to like
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hablar
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to talk; to speak
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llegar
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to arrive
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llevar
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to carry
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mirar
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to look (at); to watch
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necesitar (+inf.)
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to need
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practicar
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to practice
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preguntar
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to ask (a question)
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preparar
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to prepare
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regresar
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to return
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terminar
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to end; to finish
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tomar
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to take; to drink
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trabajar
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to work
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viajar
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to travel
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Cuándo?
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When?
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Qué dia es hoy?
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What day is it?
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Hoy es ...
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Today is ...
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la semana
|
week
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lunes
|
Monday
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martes
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Tuesday
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miércoles
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Wednesday
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jueves
|
Thursday
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sábado
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Saturday
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domingo
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Sunday
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viernes
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Friday
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el/la abuelo/a
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grandfather/grandmother
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los abuelos
|
grandparents
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el apellido
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last name
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el/la bisabuelo/a
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great-grandfather/great-grandmother
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el/la cuñado/a
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brother-in-law/sister-in-law
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el/la esposo/a
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husband; wife; spouse
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la familia
|
family
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el/la gemelo/a
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twin
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el/la hermanastro/a
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stepbrother/stepsister
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el/la hermano/a
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brother/sister
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el/la hijastro/a
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stepson/stepdaughter
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el/la hijo/a
|
son/daughter
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los hijos
|
children
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la madrasta
|
stepmother
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la madre
|
mother
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el/la medio/a
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half-brother/half-sister
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el/la nieto/a
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grandson/granddaughter
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la nuera
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daughter-in-law
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el padrasto
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stepfather
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el padrasto
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stepfather
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el padre
|
father
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los padres
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parents
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los parientes
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relatives
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el/la primo/a
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cousin
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el/la sobrino/a
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nephew/niece
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el/la suegro/a
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father-in-law/mother-in-law
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el/la tio/a
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uncle/aunt
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el yerno
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son-in-law
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el/la amigo/a
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friend
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la gente
|
people
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el/la muchacho/a
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boy/girl
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el/la niño/a
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child
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el/la novio/a
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boyfriend/girlfriend
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la persona
|
person
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el/la artista
|
artist
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el/la doctor(a), el/la médico/a
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doctor; physician
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el/la ingeniero/a
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engineer
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el/la periodista
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journalist
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el/la programador(a)
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computer programmer
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alto/a
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tall
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antipático/a
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unpleasant
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bajo/a
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short (in height)
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bonito/a
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pretty
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buen, bueno/a
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good
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delgado/a
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thin; slender
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dificil
|
difficult; hard
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fácil
|
easy
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feo/a
|
ugly
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gordo/a
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fat
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feo/a
|
ugly
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gordo/a
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fat
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gran, grande
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big; large
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guapo/a
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handsome; good-looking
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importante
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important
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inteligente
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intelligent
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interesante
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interesting
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joven
|
young
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mal, malo/a
|
bad
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mismo/a
|
same
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joven
|
young
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mal, malo/a
|
bad
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mismo/a
|
same
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morena/a
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brunet(te)
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mucho/a
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much; many; a lot of
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pelirrojao/a
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red-haired
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pequeño/a
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small
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rubio/a
|
blond(e)
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simpático/a
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nice; likeable
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tonto/a
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silly; foolish
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trabajador(a)
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hard-working
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viejo/a
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old
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alemán, alemana
|
German
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canadiense
|
Canadian
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chino/a
|
Chinese
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ecuatoriano/a
|
Ecuadorian
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español
|
Spanish
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estadounidense
|
from the U.S.
|
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francés, francesa
|
French
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inglés, inglesa
|
English
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italiano/a
|
Italian
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japonés, japonesa
|
Japanese
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mexicano/a
|
Mexican
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norteamericano/a
|
(North) American
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puertorriqueño/a
|
Puerto Rican
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ruso/a
|
Russian
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abrir
|
to open
|
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aprender (a + inf.)
|
to learn
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asistir (a)
|
to attend
|
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beber
|
to drink
|
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comer
|
to eat
|
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compartir
|
to share
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comprender
|
to understand
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correr
|
to run
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creer (en)
|
to believe (in)
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deber (+inf.)
|
should; must; ought to
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decidir (+inf.)
|
to decide
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describir
|
to describe
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escribir
|
to write
|
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leer
|
to read
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recibir
|
to receive
|
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tener
|
to have
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venir
|
to come
|
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vivir
|
to live
|
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andar en patineta
|
to skateboard
|
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bucear
|
to scuba dive
|
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escalar montañas (f. pl.)
|
to climb mountains
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escribir una carta
|
to write a letter
|
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|
escribir un mensaje electrónico
|
to write an e-mail message
|
|
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esquiar
|
to ski
|
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ganar
|
to win
|
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|
ir de excursión
|
to go on a hike
|
|
|
leer correo electrónico
|
to read e-mail
|
|
|
leer un periódico
|
to read a newspaper
|
|
|
leer una revista
|
to read a magazine
|
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nadar
|
to swim
|
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pasear
|
to take a walk; to stroll
|
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|
pasear en bicicleta
|
to ride a bicycle
|
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patinar (en linea)
|
to (in-line) skate
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practicar deportes (m. pl.)
|
to play sports
|
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tomar el sol
|
to sunbathe
|
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ver películas (f. pl.)
|
to see movies
|
|
|
visitar monumentos (m. pl.)
|
to visit monuments
|
|
|
la diversión
|
fun activity; entertainment; recreation
|
|
|
el fin de semana
|
weekend
|
|
|
el pasatiempo
|
pastime; hobby
|
|
|
los ratos libres
|
spare (free) time
|
|
|
el videojuego
|
video game
|
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el baloncesto
|
basketball
|
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|
el béisbol
|
baseball
|
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|
el ciclismo
|
cycling
|
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|
el equipo
|
team
|
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|
el esqui (acuático)
|
(water) skiing
|
|
|
el fútbol
|
soccer
|
|
|
el fútbol americano
|
football
|
|
|
el golf
|
golf
|
|
|
el hockey
|
hockey
|
|
|
el/la jugador(a)
|
player
|
|
|
la natación
|
swimming
|
|
|
el partido
|
game; match
|
|
|
la pelota
|
ball
|
|
|
el tenis
|
tennis
|
|
|
el vóleibol
|
volleyball
|
|
|
deportivo/a
|
sports-related
|
|
|
favorito/a
|
favorite
|
|
|
el café
|
café
|
|
|
el centro
|
downtown
|
|
|
el cine
|
movie theater
|
|
|
el gimnasio
|
gymnasium
|
|
|
la iglesia
|
church
|
|
|
el lugar
|
place
|
|
|
el museo
|
museum
|
|
|
el parque
|
park
|
|
|
la piscina
|
swimming pool
|
|
|
la plaza
|
city or town square
|
|
|
el restaurante
|
restaurant
|
|
|
almorzar (o:ue)
|
to have lunch
|
|
|
cerrar (e:ie)
|
to close
|
|
|
comenzar (e:ie)
|
to begin
|
|
|
conseguire (e:i)
|
to get; to obtain
|
|
|
contar (o:ue)
|
to count; to tell
|
|
|
decir (e:i)
|
to say; to tell
|
|
|
dormir (o:ue)
|
to sleep
|
|
|
empezar (e:ie)
|
to begin
|
|
|
encontrar (o:ue)
|
to find
|
|
|
entender (e:ie)
|
to understand
|
|
|
hacer
|
to do; to make
|
|
|
ir
|
to go
|
|
|
jugar (u:ue)
|
to play
|
|
|
mostrar (o:ue)
|
to show
|
|
|
oír
|
to hear
|
|
|
pedir (e:i)
|
to ask for; to request
|
|
|
pensar (e:ie)
|
to ask for; to request
|
|
|
pensar (e:ie)
|
to think
|
|
|
pensar (+inf.)
|
to intend
|
|
|
pensar en
|
to think about
|
|
|
perder (e:ie)
|
to lose; to miss
|
|
|
poder (o:ue)
|
to be able to; can
|
|
|
poner
|
to put; to place
|
|
|
preferir (e:ie)
|
to prefer
|
|
|
querer (e:ie)
|
to want; to love
|
|
|
recordar (o:ue)
|
to remember
|
|
|
repetir (e:i)
|
to repeat
|
|
|
salir
|
to leave
|
|
|
seguir (e:i)
|
to follow; to continue
|
|
|
suponer
|
to suppose
|
|
|
traer
|
to bring
|
|
|
ver
|
to see
|
|
|
volver (o:ue)
|
to return
|
|
|
acampar
|
to camp
|
|
|
confirmar una
|
to confirm a
|
|
|
reservación
|
reservation
|
|
|
estar de vacaciones (f. pl.)
|
to be on vacation
|
|
|
hacer un viaje
|
to take a trip
|
|
|
hacer las maletas
|
to pack (one's suitcase)
|
|
|
ir en autobús (m.), auto(móvil) (m.), avión (m.), barco (m.), moto(cicleta) (f.), taxi (m.)
|
to go by bus, car, plane, boat, motorcycle, taxi
|
|
|
jugar a las cartas
|
to play cards
|
|
|
montar a caballo (m.)
|
to ride a horse
|
|
|
pescar
|
to fish
|
|
|
sacar/tomar fotos (f. pl.)
|
to take photos
|
|
|
el/la agende de viajes
|
travel agent
|
|
|
el/la inspector(a) de aduanas
|
customs inspector
|
|
|
el/la viajero/a
|
traveler
|
|
|
el aeropuerto
|
airport
|
|
|
la agencia de viajes
|
travel agency
|
|
|
la canaña
|
cabin
|
|
|
el campo
|
countryside
|
|
|
el equipaje
|
luggage
|
|
|
la estación del autobuses, del metro, de tren
|
bus, subway, train station
|
|
|
la llegada
|
arrival
|
|
|
el mar
|
sea
|
|
|
el paisaje
|
landscape
|
|
|
el pasaje (de la y vuelta)
|
(round-trip) ticket
|
|
|
el pasaporte
|
passport
|
|
|
la playa
|
beach
|
|
|
la salida
|
departure; exit
|
|
|
el ascensor
|
elevator
|
|
|
el/la botones
|
bellhop
|
|
|
la cama
|
bed
|
|
|
el/la empleado/a
|
employee
|
|
|
la habitación individual, doble
|
single, double room
|
|
|
el hotel
|
hotel
|
|
|
el/la huésped
|
guest
|
|
|
la llave
|
key
|
|
|
el piso
|
floor (of a building)
|
|
|
la planta baja
|
ground floor
|
|
|
abierto/a
|
open
|
|
|
aburrido/a
|
bored; boring
|
|
|
alegre
|
happy; joyful
|
|
|
amable
|
nice; friendly
|
|
|
avergonzado/a
|
embarrassed
|
|
|
cansado/a
|
tired
|
|
|
cerrado/a
|
closed
|
|
|
cómodo/a
|
comfortable
|
|
|
confundido/a
|
confused
|
|
|
desordenado/a
|
disorderly
|
|
|
enamorado/a (de)
|
in love (with)
|
|
|
enojado/a
|
mad; angry
|
|
|
equivocado/a
|
wrong
|
|
|
feliz
|
happy
|
|
|
limpio/a
|
clean
|
|
|
liso/a
|
ready; smart
|
|
|
nervioso/a
|
nervous
|
|
|
ocupado/a
|
busy
|
|
|
ordenado/a
|
orderly
|
|
|
preocupado/a (por)
|
worried (about)
|
|
|
seguro/a
|
sure; safe
|
|
|
sucio/a
|
dirty
|
|
|
triste
|
sad
|
|
|
primer, primero/a
|
first
|
|
|
segundo/a
|
second
|
|
|
tercer, tercero/a
|
third
|
|
|
cuarto/a
|
fourth
|
|
|
quinto/a
|
fifth
|
|
|
sexto/a
|
sixth
|
|
|
sexto/a
|
sixth
|
|
|
séptimo/a
|
seventh
|
|
|
octavo/a
|
eighth
|
|
|
noveno/a
|
ninth
|
|
|
décimo/a
|
tenth
|
|
|
ahora mismo
|
right now
|
|
|
el año
|
year
|
|
|
Cuál es la fecha (do hoy)?
|
What is the date (today)?
|
|
|
de buen/mal humor
|
in a good/bad mood
|
|
|
la estación
|
season
|
|
|
el mes
|
month
|
|
|
todavía
|
yet; still
|
|
|
el abrigo
|
coat
|
|
|
los bluejeans
|
jeans
|
|
|
la blusa
|
blouse
|
|
|
la bolsa
|
purse; bag
|
|
|
la bota
|
boot
|
|
|
los calcetines (el calcetín)
|
sock(s)
|
|
|
la camisa
|
shirt
|
|
|
la camiseta
|
t-shirt
|
|
|
la cartera
|
wallet
|
|
|
la chaqueta
|
jacket
|
|
|
el cinturón
|
belt
|
|
|
la corbata
|
tie
|
|
|
la falda
|
skirt
|
|
|
las grafs (de sol)
|
(sun)glasses
|
|
|
los guantes
|
gloves
|
|
|
el impermeable
|
raincoat
|
|
|
las medias
|
pantyhose; stockings
|
|
|
los pantalones
|
pants
|
|
|
los pantalones cortos
|
shorts
|
|
|
la ropa
|
clothing
|
|
|
la ropa interior
|
underwear
|
|
|
las sandalias
|
sandals
|
|
|
el sombrero
|
hat
|
|
|
el suéter
|
sweater
|
|
|
el traje
|
suit
|
|
|
el traje de baño
|
bathing suit
|
|
|
el vestido
|
dress
|
|
|
los zapatos de tenis
|
tennis shoes
|
|
|
conducir
|
to drive
|
|
|
conocer
|
to know; to be acquainted with
|
|
|
ofrecer
|
to offer
|
|
|
parecer
|
to seem
|
|
|
saber
|
to know; to know how
|
|
|
traducir
|
to translate
|
|
|
el almacén
|
department store
|
|
|
la caja
|
cash register
|
|
|
el centro commercial
|
shopping mall
|
|
|
el/la cliente/a
|
customer
|
|
|
el/la dependiente/a
|
clerk
|
|
|
el dinero
|
money
|
|
|
(en) efectivo
|
cash
|
|
|
el mercado (al aire libre)
|
(open-air) market
|
|
|
un par de zapatos
|
a pair of shoes
|
|
|
el precio (fijo)
|
(fixed) price
|
|
|
la rebaja
|
sale
|
|
|
el regalo
|
gift
|
|
|
la tarjeta de crédito
|
credit card
|
|
|
la tienda
|
shop
|
|
|
el/la vendedor(a)
|
salesperson
|
|
|
gastar
|
to spend
|
|
|
llevar
|
to wear; to take
|
|
|
pagar
|
to pay
|
|
|
regatear
|
to bargain
|
|
|
usar
|
to wear; to use
|
|
|
vender
|
to sell
|
|
|
hacer juego (com)
|
to match (with)
|
|
|
costar (o:ue)
|
to cost
|
|
|
barato/a
|
cheap
|
|
|
cada
|
each
|
|
|
caro/a
|
expensive
|
|
|
corto/a
|
short
|
|
|
elegante
|
elegant
|
|
|
hermoso/a
|
beautiful
|
|
|
largo/a
|
long
|
|
|
loco/a
|
crazy
|
|
|
nuevo/a
|
new
|
|
|
otro/a
|
other; another
|
|
|
pobre
|
poor
|
|
|
rico/a
|
rich
|
|
|
el color
|
color
|
|
|
amarillo/a
|
yellow
|
|
|
anaranjado/a
|
orange
|
|
|
azul
|
blue
|
|
|
blanco/a
|
white
|
|
|
gris
|
grey
|
|
|
marrón/café
|
brown
|
|
|
morado/a
|
purple
|
|
|
negro/a
|
black
|
|
|
rojo/a
|
red
|
|
|
rosado/a
|
pink
|
|
|
verde
|
green
|
|
|
anoche
|
last night
|
|
|
anteayear
|
the day before yesterday
|
|
|
ayear
|
yesterday
|
|
|
de repente
|
suddenly
|
|
|
desde
|
from
|
|
|
dos veces
|
twice; two times
|
|
|
hasta
|
until
|
|
|
pasado/a
|
last; past
|
|
|
el anoñ pasado
|
last year
|
|
|
la semina pasada
|
last week
|
|
|
prestar
|
to lend; to loan
|
|
|
una vez
|
once; one time
|
|
|
ya
|
already
|
|
|
acabar de (+inf.)
|
to have just done something
|
|
|
acordarse (de) (o:ue)
|
to remember
|
|
|
acostarse (o:ue)
|
to go to bed
|
|
|
afeitarse
|
to shave
|
|
|
bañarse
|
to bathe; to take a bath
|
|
|
cepillarse el pelo
|
to brush one's hair
|
|
|
cepillarse los dientes
|
to brush one's teeth
|
|
|
despedirse (de) (e:i)
|
to say goodbye (to)
|
|
|
despertarse (e:ie)
|
to wake up
|
|
|
dormise (o:ue)
|
to go to sleep; to fall asleep
|
|
|
ducharse
|
to shower; to take a shower
|
|
|
enojarse (con)
|
to get angry (with)
|
|
|
irse
|
to go away; to leave
|
|
|
lavarse la cara
|
to wash one's face
|
|
|
lavarse las manos
|
to wash one's hands
|
|
|
levantarse
|
to get up
|
|
|
llamarse
|
to be called; to be named
|
|
|
maquillarse
|
to put on makeup
|
|
|
peinarse
|
to comb one's hair
|
|
|
ponerse
|
to put on
|
|
|
ponerse (+adj.)
|
to become (+adj.)
|
|
|
probarse (o:ue)
|
to try on
|
|
|
quedarse
|
to stay; to remain
|
|
|
quitarse
|
to take off
|
|
|
secarse
|
to dry oneself
|
|
|
sentarse (e:ie)
|
to sit down
|
|
|
sentirse (e:ie)
|
to feel
|
|
|
vestirse (e:i)
|
to get dressed
|
|
|
antes (de)
|
before
|
|
|
después
|
afterwards; then
|
|
|
después (de)
|
after
|
|
|
durante
|
during
|
|
|
entonces
|
then
|
|
|
luego
|
then
|
|
|
más tarde
|
later (on)
|
|
|
por último
|
finally
|
|
|
algo
|
something; anything
|
|
|
alguien
|
someone; somebody; anyone
|
|
|
alguna/a(s), algún
|
some; any
|
|
|
jamás
|
never; not ever
|
|
|
nada
|
nothing; not anything
|
|
|
nadie
|
no one; nobody; not anyone
|
|
|
ni ... ni
|
neither ... nor
|
|
|
ninguno/a, ningún
|
no; none; not any
|
|
|
nunca
|
never; not ever
|
|
|
o ... o
|
either ... or
|
|
|
siempre
|
always
|
|
|
también
|
also; too
|
|
|
tampoco
|
neither; not either
|
|
|
el baño, el cuarto de baño
|
bathroom
|
|
|
el champú
|
shampoo
|
|
|
la crema de afeitar
|
shaving cream
|
|
|
la ducha
|
shower
|
|
|
el espejo
|
mirror
|
|
|
el inodoro
|
toilet
|
|
|
el jabón
|
soap
|
|
|
el lavabo
|
sink
|
|
|
el maquillaje
|
makeup
|
|
|
la pasta de dientes
|
toothpaste
|
|
|
la toalla
|
towel
|
|
|
aburrir
|
to bore
|
|
|
encantar
|
to like very much; to love (inanimate objects)
|
|
|
faltar
|
to lack; to need
|
|
|
fascinar
|
to fascinate; to like very much
|
|
|
importar
|
to be important to; to matter
|
|
|
interesar
|
to be interesting to; to interest
|
|
|
molestar
|
to bother; to annoy
|
|
|
quedar
|
to be left over; to fit (clothing)
|
|
|
el despertador
|
alarm clock
|
|
|
las pantuflas
|
slippers
|
|
|
la rutina diaria
|
daily routine
|
|
|
por la mañana
|
in the morning
|
|
|
por la noche
|
at night
|
|
|
por la tarde
|
in the afternoon; in the evening
|
