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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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subject pronouns
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yo - I
tú/usted - you él/ella - he/she nosotros/nosotras - we Vosotros/vosotras - you ellos/ellas - they |
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Ser
Present tense |
Def: To be
soy eres es somos sois son |
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AR verbs
Present Tense Regular |
yo ____o
tú____as ella____a nosotros____amos vosotros____áis ellos____an |
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Estar
Present Tense |
estoy
estás está estamos estáis están |
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Differences between ser & estar
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Estar:
Location Temporary conditions Certain weather expressions Ongoing actions (progressive) Ser: Nationality and origin profession/occupation characterizations of people generalizations possesstions what something is made of time and date when and where an event takes place |
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Gustar Info
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Gustar is the action of the object.
Never use a subject pronoun. use in front: me, te, le, nos, les |
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Preterite IR stem-changing verbs
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e → i
o → u only in 3rd persons |
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Indirect Object Pronouns
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Me
Nos Te Le (se) les (se) |
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Double Object Prounouns
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Lo
Los La Los |
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Double Object Pronouns
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when direct and indirect object pronouns are used together, in indirect object pronoun always precedes the direst object pronoun.
two pronouns that begin with the letter l cannot be used together. So you change le and les with se when they are used with la, lo, los and las Spanish speakers often clarify to whom the pronoun is referred to by adding a ______ With infinitives and present participles, DOPs can be placed before or attached to the end of the infinitive or participle. |
