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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Avisar vs. aconsejar

avisar does not mean to advise but rather to warn, inform, notify, or send for. Aconsejar means to advise, counsel and recommend

Carácter vs. Personaje

Carácter refers to one's personal character, trait, or personality. Personaje is a charater in a literary work or a person of importance

realizar vs darse cuenta

realizar does not mean to realize but rather to do, acompish, fulfill or carry out. Darse cuenta means to realize or become aware of

a fin de que

(takes subjunctive) in order that

antes de que

(takes subjunctive) before

a menos que

(takes subjunctive) unless

a no ser que

(takes subjunctive) unless

con tal de que

(takes subjunctive) provided that

para que

(takes subjunctive) so that

sin que

(takes subjunctive) without

The Imperfect subjunctive

the stem pf the imperfect subjunctive is the third person plural of the preterit up to the -ron ending. The imperfect subjunctive if formed by eliminating the -ron from the third person plural and replacing it with the following endings -ra, -ras, -ramos, -rais, -ran. (for all three conjugations). or sometimes (-se, -ses, -se, semos, -seis, -sen)

sequence of tenses

If a verb in the main clause is in the present category, (present, present perfect, future, future perfect, or command), the subjunctive verb is usually found in the present or present perfect subjuntive. On the other hand, if the main verb is in the past category (imperfect, pluperfect, preterit, preterit perfect, conditional, or conditional perfect), the subjunctive in the dependent clause is in the imperfect or pluperfect subjunctive